300 Important DC Generator MCQ Question and Answer | PDF Free Download

DC Generator mcq Question and Answer | PDF Free Download

1.In a dc shunt generator, the voltage build up is generally restricted due to 

  • AArmature heating 
  • BInsulation restriction
  • CSaturation of iron
  • DSpeed limitation
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Correct Answer : (C)

Saturation of iron

Explanation:

In a dc shunt generator, the voltage build up is generally restricted due to Speed limitation.

2.The Voltage regulation of an ideal dc generator is

  • AZero
  • B10
  • C25
  • D100
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Correct Answer : (A)

Zero

Explanation:

The Voltage regulation of an ideal dc generator is Zero.

3.The terminal voltage of an over compounded dc generator 

  • ADecreases with the increase in load current 
  • BIncreases with the increase in load current 
  • CRemain constant at all load currents
  • DNone of the above 
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Correct Answer : (B)

Increases with the increase in load current 

Explanation:

The terminal voltage of an over compounded dc generator Increases with the increase in load current.

4.In a dc compound generator, “flat compound” characteristic required for certain application, this may be obtained by connecting a variable resistance

  • AAcross the series filed
  • BIn series with the series filed
  • CIn parallel with the shunt filed
  • DIn series with the shunt field
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Correct Answer : (A)

Across the series filed

Explanation:

5.A cumulatively compounded dc generator is supplying 98610 A at 200 V Now if the series field winding is short circuited the terminal voltage 

  • AWill remain unaltered at 200 V
  • BWill rise to 220 V
  • CWill shoot up to a very high value 
  • DWill become less than 200V
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Correct Answer : (D)

Will become less than 200V

Explanation:

6.A dc generator will be flat compounded if 

  • AIts terminal voltage remains constant irrespective of the load current supplied by the generator 
  • BGenerated voltage is in proportion to load current 
  • CThe generator is capable of producing higher voltage at light load
  • DTerminal voltage increases slightly with the load 
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Correct Answer : (A)

Its terminal voltage remains constant irrespective of the load current supplied by the generator 

Explanation:

A dc generator will be flat compounded if Its terminal voltage remains constant irrespective of the load current supplied by the generator.

7.Over or under compounding of a dc generator is achieved by 

  • AShunting more or less current from the shunt filed
  • BShunting more or less current from the series field 
  • CConnecting is as long shunt
  • DConnecting it as short shunt
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Correct Answer : (B)

Shunting more or less current from the series field 

Explanation:

Over or under compounding of a dc generator is achieved by Shunting more or less current from the series field.

8.An over compounded dc generator is supplying 800A at full load on 500 V. The resistance of each conductor is 0.02 ohm. The percentage of compounding is 

  • A1.6%
  • B3.2%
  • C6.4%
  • D12.8%
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Correct Answer : (C)

6.4%

Explanation:

9.Which of the following dc generator is will be in a position to build up without any residual magnetism in the field?

  • ASeries 
  • BShunt
  • CSeparately excited
  • DCompound
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Correct Answer : (C)

Separately excited

Explanation:

10.Which of the following dc generator has rising V-I characteristics?

  • ASeries 
  • BShunt
  • CCompound
  • DNone
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Correct Answer : (A)

Series 

Explanation:

Series  dc generator has rising V-I characteristics.

11.Which of the following dc generator will have negligible terminal voltage on no load?

  • AShunt
  • BSeries 
  • CCompound
  • DNone
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Correct Answer : (B)

Series 

Explanation:

Series  dc generator will have negligible terminal voltage on no load.

12.An exciter for turbo generator is a dc  ________ generator.

  • Ashunt
  • Bseries 
  • Ccompound
  • Dseparately excited 
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Correct Answer : (A)

shunt

Explanation:

13.For a specific open circuit voltage of a dc generator, the short circuit current will be maximum when it is

  • ASeparately excited
  • BShunt connected
  • CCumulatively compounded
  • DDifferentially compounded 
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Correct Answer : (C)

Cumulatively compounded

Explanation:

For a specific open circuit voltage of a dc generator, the short circuit current will be maximum when it is Cumulatively compounded.

14.The voltage regulation of a dc generator at full load being zero implies that the generator is 

  • AShunt connected
  • BDifferentially compounded
  • CCumulatively compounded 
  • DSeries connected 
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Correct Answer : (C)

Cumulatively compounded 

Explanation:

The voltage regulation of a dc generator at full load being zero implies that the generator is Cumulatively compounded.

15.which of the  DC generator has the poorest voltage regulation?

  • AShunt 
  • BOver compounded 
  • CUnder compounded 
  • DDifferential compounded 
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Correct Answer : (D)

Differential compounded 

Explanation:

Differential compounded  DC generator has the poorest voltage regulation.

16.The voltmeter connected across a generator reads voltage same at no load and at full load (rated) This generator is a

  • AShunt generator
  • BSeries generator 
  • CLevel compound 
  • DShort shunt compound 
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Correct Answer : (C)

Level compound 

Explanation:

17.A dc shunt generator when driven without connecting filed winding shows an open circuit terminal voltage of 12 V. When filed winding is connected and excited the terminal voltage drops to zero because 

  • AField resistance is higher than critical resistance 
  • BThere is no residual magnetism in the filed circuit
  • CFiled winding has got wrongly connected 
  • DThere is a fault in armature circuit 
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Correct Answer : (C)

Filed winding has got wrongly connected 

Explanation:

18.The residual magnetism of a dc shunt generator can be regained by 

  • AConnecting the shunt field to a battery 
  • BRunning the generator on no load for some time
  • CGrounding the shunt field 
  • DReversing the direction of rotation of the generator 
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Correct Answer : (A)

Connecting the shunt field to a battery 

Explanation:

The residual magnetism of a dc shunt generator can be regained by Connecting the shunt field to a battery.

19.Flashing of field of dc generator means

  • ANeutralization of residual magnetism
  • BCreation of residual magnetism by a dc source
  • CIncreasing flux density by providing extra ampere turns in field
  • DNone of the above 
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Correct Answer : (B)

Creation of residual magnetism by a dc source

Explanation:

Flashing of field of dc generator means Creation of residual magnetism by a dc source.

20.A dc series generator is employed 

  • AAs a booster to maintain constant voltage at the load end of the feeder
  • BFor supplying traction load
  • CFor supplying industrial load at constant voltage
  • DFor battery charging 
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Correct Answer : (A)

As a booster to maintain constant voltage at the load end of the feeder

Explanation:

A dc series generator is employed as a booster to maintain constant voltage at the load end of the feeder.