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200 Important Electrical Power Generation MCQ Question and Answer | PDF Free Download

Electrical Power Generation MCQ Question and Answer PDF Free Download

1.In which part of the thermal power plant, the steam pressure is less than that of atmosphere?

  • ABoiler
  • BTurbine
  • C Superheater
  • DCondenser
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Correct Answer : (D)

Condenser

Explanation:

2.The function of  Condenser in a steam power plant is to

  • ACondense the large volume of steam to water to be used as boiler feed water
  • BReceive the large volume of steam exhausted from the steam turbine
  • CMaintain pressure below atmospheric so that maximum heat energy can be extracted from steam
  • DAll of the above
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Correct Answer : (D)

All of the above

Explanation:

3.Evaporative type of condenser has

  • ASteam in pipes surrounded by water
  • BWater in pipes surrounded by steam outside
  • CSteam and cooling water mixed to give condensate
  • DNone of the above
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Correct Answer : (A)

Steam in pipes surrounded by water

Explanation:

4.The purpose of the boiler feed pump is to

  • APump hot air into the boiler
  • BPump pulverised coal into the boiler
  • CPump out steam from the boiler
  • DPump water into the boiler
Answer / Hint Save Question Comment On Question
Correct Answer : (D)

Pump water into the boiler

Explanation:

5.The function of air pumps in a condenser is to

  • ARemove water
  • BAir leaking in to the condenser and maintain vacuum
  • C
    • Maintain atmospheric pressure in the condenser
  • DBoth (a) and (b)
Answer / Hint Save Question
Correct Answer : (B)

Air leaking in to the condenser and maintain vacuum

Explanation:

6.Wet air pump is to remove

  • ACondensate only
  • BAir only
  • CBoth Air and Condensate
  • DVapour from the condenser 
Answer / Hint Save Question
Correct Answer : (C)

Both Air and Condensate

Explanation:

7.In a steam power plant cooling towers are used for

  • ACooling condenser outlet water
  • BCooling exhaust steam
  • CCooling feed water
  • DAll of the above
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Correct Answer : (A)

Cooling condenser outlet water

Explanation:

8.Spray ponds are used for cooling warm water coming out of condenser in

  • ALarge power plants
  • BMedium power plants
  • CSmall power plants
  • DBoth in medium and large power plants
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Correct Answer : (C)

Small power plants

Explanation:

9.In which of the following steam turbines the back pressure will be below the atmospheric one?

  • ANon-condensing turbine
  • BCondensing turbine
  • CTopping turbine
  • DNone of the above
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Correct Answer : (B)

Condensing turbine

Explanation:

10.q

  • Aq
  • Bq
  • Cq
  • Dq
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Correct Answer : (A)

q

Explanation:

11.The modern steam turbines are

  • AReaction turbines
  • BImpulse turbines
  • CImpulse reaction turbines
  • DNone of the above
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Correct Answer : (C)

Impulse reaction turbines

Explanation:

The modern steam turbines are Impulse reaction turbines

12.The largest size of steam turbine installed in India is

  • A100 MW
  • B250 MW
  • C500 MW
  • D1,000 MW
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Correct Answer : (C)

500 MW

Explanation:

13.As compared to steam at entry to the turbine which of the following will be larger at exit?

  • AFlow rate
  • BPressure
  • CSpecific volume
  • DSpecific enthalpy
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Correct Answer : (C)

Specific volume

Explanation:

14.A 200 MW steam power plant will consume nearly _____________  tonnes of coal per day

  • A1,000
  • B2,000
  • C4,000
  • D7,500
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Correct Answer : (B)

2,000

Explanation:

15.The coal of the lowest calorific value is

  • AAnthracite
  • BBituminous coal
  • CLignite
  • DSteam coal
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Correct Answer : (C)

Lignite

Explanation:

16.The coal having highest calorific value is

  • AAnthracite
  • BBituminous
  • CLignite
  • DPeat
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Correct Answer : (A)

Anthracite

Explanation:

17.Coal used in thermal power plants is also known as 

  • ASoft coal
  • BSteam coal
  • CCharcoal
  • DCoke
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Correct Answer : (B)

Steam coal

Explanation:

18.Which of the following is considered to be superior quality of coal?

  • ABituminous
  • BCoke
  • CLignite
  • DPeat
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Correct Answer : (A)

Bituminous

Explanation:

19.The average ash content in Indian coals is about

  • A5%
  • B10%
  • C20%
  • D30%
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Correct Answer : (C)

20%

Explanation:

The average ash content in Indian coals is about 20%.

20.The coal that has highest ash content is

  • ALignite
  • BCoking coal 
  • CBituminous coal 
  • DSteam coal
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Correct Answer : (A)

Lignite

Explanation: