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300 Important Three Phase Induction Motor MCQ Question and Answer | PDF Free Download

Three Phase Induction Motor MCQ Question and Answer PDF Free Download

1.In a 3-phase induction motor, the number of slots on stator is not kept an exact multiple of the number of rotor slots because it

  • AFacilitates cooling
  • BAvoids magnetic locking between stator field and rotor
  • CImproves efficiency
  • DImproves PF
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Correct Answer : (B)

Avoids magnetic locking between stator field and rotor

Explanation:

2.The difference between the number of stator slots and that of rotor slots in an induction motor should not be equal to P, 2P or 5P. It is essential in order to avoid

  • ASynchronous cusps
  • BCrawling
  • CMagnetic locking
  • Dnoise and vibrations
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Correct Answer : (A)

Synchronous cusps

Explanation:

3.The rotor slots in a 3-phase induction motor are kept inclined. This phenomenon is known as

  • ASkewing
  • BCrawling
  • CCogging
  • DNone of these
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Correct Answer : (A)

Skewing

Explanation:

4.In an induction motor, skewing of motor bars reduces

  • AEddy currents and copper requirement
  • BNoise, vibrations and synchronous cusps
  • CBoth (a) and (b)
  • DNone of these
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Correct Answer : (B)

Noise, vibrations and synchronous cusps

Explanation:

5.Skew of rotor bar eliminates

  • AThe effect of space harmonics
  • BThe entire effects of crawling
  • CMagnetic noise
  • DVibration due to unequal force developed on rotor
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Correct Answer : (A)

The effect of space harmonics

Explanation:

6.Jogging of an induction motor is

  • AEnergizing a motor once or repeatedly to have small movement for mechanisms
  • BA process of synchronization
  • CA method of braking
  • DNone of the above
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Correct Answer : (A)

Energizing a motor once or repeatedly to have small movement for mechanisms

Explanation:

7.In 3-phase induction motors, sometimes copper bars are placed deep in the rotor. It is done in order to improve

  • AEfficiency
  • BStarting torque 
  • CPower factor
  • DNone of these
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Correct Answer : (B)

Starting torque 

Explanation:

8.In a squirrel cage induction motor high starting torque is achieved by using

  • AHigh resistance in series with the rotor circuit
  • BLow resistance across the rotor circuit
  • CDouble cage rotor
  • DNone of these
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Correct Answer : (C)

Double cage rotor

Explanation:

In a squirrel cage induction motor high starting torque is achieved by using Double cage rotor.

9.The outer cage of a double squirrel rotor consists of

  • AManganese brass
  • BRed copper
  • CBronze
  • DSteel
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Correct Answer : (A)

Manganese brass

Explanation:

The outer cage of a double squirrel rotor consists of Manganese brass.

10.In double cage induction motor, the inner cage has

  • AHigh resistance and high leakage reactance
  • BHigh resistance and low leakage reactance
  • CLow resistance and high leakage reactance
  • DLow resistance and low leakage reactance
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Correct Answer : (C)

Low resistance and high leakage reactance

Explanation:

In double cage induction motor, the inner cage has Low resistance and high leakage reactance.

11.In the equivalent circuit of a double cage induction motor, the two rotor cages can be considered

  • ATo be in parallel
  • BTo be in series parallel
  • CTo be in series
  • DTo be parallel with stator
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Correct Answer : (A)

To be in parallel

Explanation:

12.The advantage of the double squirrel cage induction motor over single cage rotor is that its

  • AEfficiency is higher
  • BPower factor is higher
  • CSlip is larger
  • DStarting current is lower
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Correct Answer : (D)

Starting current is lower

Explanation:

The advantage of the double squirrel cage induction motor over single cage rotor is that its Starting current is lower.

13.In a double squirrel cage induction motor, the resistance of upper cage is ____that of inner cage.

  • AEqual to
  • B4 to 5 time of
  • COne fourth of 
  • DNone of these
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Correct Answer : (B)

4 to 5 time of

Explanation:

14.The deep bar rotors of double cage rotors are employed to

  • AIncrease starting torque
  • BImprove efficiency
  • CIncrease pull out torque
  • DReduce rotor core loss
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Correct Answer : (A)

Increase starting torque

Explanation:

The deep bar rotors of double cage rotors are employed to Increase starting torque.

15.For high starting torque, the most suitable 3-phsae induction motor is ___induction motor

  • ASlip ring
  • BSquirrel cage
  • CDouble cage
  • DDeep bar squirrel cage
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Correct Answer : (A)

Slip ring

Explanation:

16.Which of the following AC motor is widely used?

  • ASquirrel cage induction motor
  • BSlip ring induction motor
  • CDouble cage induction motor
  • DSynchronous motor
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Correct Answer : (A)

Squirrel cage induction motor

Explanation:

17.A squirrel cage induction motor is not favored when ______ in the main consideration.

  • AInitial cost
  • BMaintenance cost
  • CHigh starting torque
  • DHigher efficiency and higher power factor
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Correct Answer : (C)

High starting torque

Explanation:

18.A slip ring induction motor is recommended for application requiring

  • AHigh starting torque
  • BVariable speed operation
  • CFrequent starting, stopping and reversing operation
  • DAll of the above features
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Correct Answer : (D)

All of the above features

Explanation:

A slip ring induction motor is recommended for application requiring High starting torque, Variable speed operation and Frequent starting, stopping and reversing operation.

19.Unbalanced 3-phase voltage supply to an induction motor causes excessive heating of

  • ARotor
  • BStator
  • CRotor shaft
  • DNone of these
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Correct Answer : (A)

Rotor

Explanation:

20.Unbalance supply voltage given to a 3- phase delta connected induction motor will cause

  • AZero sequence currents
  • BLess heating of motor
  • CNegative sequence component current
  • DAll the above
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Correct Answer : (C)

Negative sequence component current

Explanation: