300 Important DC Motor MCQ Questions & Answers with Explanation | PDF Free Download

DC Motor  MCQ Question and Answer | PDF Free Download

1.A dc shunt motor is driving a constant torque load with normal excitation. If the filed current is halved then the motor will run at 

  • ARated speed
  • BHalf of rated speed 
  • CDouble of rated speed
  • DSlightly less than double the rated speed
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Correct Answer : (D)

Slightly less than double the rated speed

Explanation:

2.A dc shunt motor is driving a mechanical load at rated voltage with normal excitation. If the load torque is increased to double of the normal one, the speed of the motor will

  • ABecome half
  • BBecome double
  • CIncrease slightly
  • DFall slightly
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Correct Answer : (D)

Fall slightly

Explanation:

3.When a dc cumulative compound wound motor is loaded

  • ATorque increases and speed decreases
  • BTorque decreases and speed increases
  • CBoth speed and torque increase
  • DBoth speed ad torque decrease 
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Correct Answer : (A)

Torque increases and speed decreases

Explanation:

When a dc cumulative compound wound motor is loaded Torque increases and speed decreases.

4.A belt driven cumulative compounded dc generator is delivering power to the dc mains. If the belt snaps then the machine will run as a 

  • ACumulative compounded motor in the same direction
  • BDifferentially compounded motor in the same direction
  • CCumulative compounded motor in the opposite direction
  • DDifferentially compounded motor in the opposite direction 
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Correct Answer : (B)

Differentially compounded motor in the same direction

Explanation:

5.Flywheel is employed with a dc compound motor to reduce peak demand. The compound motor should be

  • ALevel compound 
  • BDifferential compound
  • CCumulative compound
  • DNone of these
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Correct Answer : (C)

Cumulative compound

Explanation:

Flywheel is employed with a dc compound motor to reduce peak demand. The compound motor should be Cumulative compound.

6.In a differentially compounded dc motor, if the shunt filed gets suddenly opened the motor will 

  • ARemain unaltered
  • BIncrease
  • CDecrease
  • DBe zero
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Correct Answer : (A)

Remain unaltered

Explanation:

In a differentially compounded dc motor, if the shunt filed gets suddenly opened the motor will Remain unaltered.

7.A differentially compounded dc motor is running at rated speed, if the series field winding of the motor gets short circuited, the speed of the motor will

  • ARemains unaltered
  • BIncrease
  • CDecrease
  • DBe zero
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Correct Answer : (C)

Decrease

Explanation:

8.When the direction of power flow in a differentially compounded motor reverses, it will operate as a 

  • ACumulatively compounded generator 
  • BDifferentially compounded generator
  • CSeries motor 
  • DShunt motor 
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Correct Answer : (A)

Cumulatively compounded generator 

Explanation:

When the direction of power flow in a differentially compounded motor reverses, it will operate as a Cumulatively compounded generator .

9.A differentially compounded dc motor with interpoles and with brushes on the neutral axis is to be driven as a generator in the same direction with the same polarity of the terminal voltage. It will then

  • ABe a cumulatively compounded generator but the interpole coil connection are to be reverse
  • BBe a cumulatively compounded generator without reversing the interpole coil connections
  • CBe a differentially compounded generator without reversing the interpole coil connection
  • DBe a differentially compounded generator but the interpole coli connection are to be reversed
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Correct Answer : (B)

Be a cumulatively compounded generator without reversing the interpole coil connections

Explanation:

10.Running the machine at no load is not recommended for 

  • ADC shunt motor 
  • BDC series motor 
  • CInduction motor 
  • DSynchronous motor
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Correct Answer : (B)

DC series motor 

Explanation:

Running the machine at no load is not recommended for DC series motor.

11.The dc motor suitable for applications requiring high starting torque is

  • AShunt
  • BSeries
  • CCumulative compounded 
  • DDifferential compound
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Correct Answer : (B)

Series

Explanation:

The dc motor suitable for applications requiring high starting torque is DC Series Motor.

12.The dc motor that drawn almost same power at different loads is 

  • ACumulative compound
  • BDifferential compound
  • CSeries 
  • DShunt
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Correct Answer : (C)

Series 

Explanation:

The dc motor that drawn almost same power at different loads is DC Series Motor.

13.Which of the following dc motor will have least percentage increase of input current, for the same percentage increase in torque? 

  • ACumulative compound
  • BDifferential compound 
  • CShunt
  • DSeries 
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Correct Answer : (D)

Series 

Explanation:

14.Which of the following dc motors will run at the maximum speed  on removal of load?

  • ASeries 
  • BShunt
  • CCumulative compound 
  • DDifferential compound 
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Correct Answer : (A)

Series 

Explanation:

Series dc motors will run at the maximum speed  on removal of load.

15.Which of the following dc motor has got maximum self-relieving property?

  • AShunt 
  • BSeries
  • CCumulative compound
  • DDifferential compound 
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Correct Answer : (B)

Series

Explanation:

Series dc motor has got maximum self-relieving property.

16.The dc motor, that has poorest speed regulation is

  • ACumulative compound
  • BDifferential compound
  • CSeries
  • DShunt
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Correct Answer : (C)

Series

Explanation:

The dc motor, that has poorest speed regulation is Series Motor.

17.Which motor should not be used for centrifugal pumps? 

  • Ashunt
  • Bseries
  • Ccumulatively compound
  • Ddifferentially compound
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Correct Answer : (B)

series

Explanation:

Series motor should not be used for centrifugal pumps.

18.The ratio of the starting torque to full load torque is minimum in the case of 

  • Acumulative compound motors
  • Bdifferential compound motors
  • Cseries motors
  • Dshunt motors
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Correct Answer : (B)

differential compound motors

Explanation:

The ratio of the starting torque to full load torque is minimum in the case of differential compound motors.

19.Which of the following dc motors has almost constant speed over their full load range?

  • AShunt
  • BSeries
  • CCumulative compound
  • DNone of these
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Correct Answer : (A)

Shunt

Explanation:

Shunt dc motors has almost constant speed over their full load range.

20.Which of the dc motor will have highest percentage increase of input current, for the same percentage increase in torque?

  • ASeries 
  • BShunt
  • CCumulative compound
  • DAll equal
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Correct Answer : (B)

Shunt

Explanation: