Home » Electrical Engineering » Electrical Engineering MCQ » Single Phase Induction Motor

200 Important Single Phase Induction Motor MCQ Question & Answer | PDF Free Download

Single Phase Induction Motor MCQ Question and Answer PDF Free Download

1.In various types of split phase 1- phase induction motors, the starting torques produced are in the following descending order

  • ACapacitor split, resistor split, shaded pole
  • BCapacitor split, shaded pole resistor split
  • CResistor split, capacitor-split, shaded pole
  • DShaded pole, resistor split, capacitor split 
Answer / Hint Save Question
Correct Answer : (A)

Capacitor split, resistor split, shaded pole

Explanation:

2.In hand tool applications, which one of the following single-phase motor is used?

  • AShaded pole motor
  • BCapacitor start motor
  • CCapacitor run motor
  • DAC series motor
Answer / Hint Save Question
Correct Answer : (D)

AC series motor

Explanation:

3.A dc shunt motor does not operate on ac due to

  • ALow resistance of armature circuit
  • BHigh resistance of field circuit
  • CHigh inductance of field circuit 
  • DReversal of polarity 
Answer / Hint Save Question
Correct Answer : (C)

High inductance of field circuit 

Explanation:

4.A dc series motor is accidently connected to single phase ac supply. The torque produced will be

  • AOf zero average value
  • BOscillating
  • CSteady and unidirectional 
  • DPulsating and unidirectional
Answer / Hint Save Question
Correct Answer : (D)

Pulsating and unidirectional

Explanation:

5.A 230 V dc series motor is connected to a 230 V ac supply

  • AThe motor will vibrate violently 
  • BThe motor will run with less efficiency and more sparking 
  • CThe motor will into run
  • DThe fuse will be blown
Answer / Hint Save Question
Correct Answer : (B)

The motor will run with less efficiency and more sparking 

Explanation:

6.If a dc series motor is operated on ac supply, it 

  • AWill not start at all
  • BWill start and run but will have poor performance such as excessive sparking, poor efficiency and poor power actor 
  • CWill get damaged due to burning of its windings
  • DWill run at excessively high speed
Answer / Hint Save Question
Correct Answer : (B)

Will start and run but will have poor performance such as excessive sparking, poor efficiency and poor power actor 

Explanation:

7.AC series motors are built with as few fields turns as possible to reduce

  • AFlux
  • BEddy current losses
  • CReactance
  • DSpeed
Answer / Hint Save Question
Correct Answer : (C)

Reactance

Explanation:

8.AC series motors in comparison to dc series motors do not have 

  • AAll parts of magnetic circuits laminated 
  • BMulti turn armature coils
  • CVery short air gap
  • DSingle turn armature coils
Answer / Hint Save Question
Correct Answer : (B)

Multi turn armature coils

Explanation:

9.In an ac series motor, power factor is improved by

  • AIncreasing the inductance of armature and field windings
  • BReducing the inductance of armature and field windings
  • CIncreasing the supply voltage 
  • DBoth (a) and (c)
Answer / Hint Save Question
Correct Answer : (B)

Reducing the inductance of armature and field windings

Explanation:

10.In an ac series motor, commutation is improved by 

  • AReducing the number of armature conductors
  • BProviding commutating poles
  • CProviding commutating poles and shunting winding of each of these poles with a non-inductive resistance
  • DIncreasing field winding turns 
Answer / Hint Save Question
Correct Answer : (C)

Providing commutating poles and shunting winding of each of these poles with a non-inductive resistance

Explanation:

11.In ac series motors armature coils are usually connected to commutator

  • AThrough resistors
  • BThrough inductors
  • CThrough capacitors
  • DSolidly
Answer / Hint Save Question
Correct Answer : (A)

Through resistors

Explanation:

12.A universal motor is one which has 

  • AConstant speed 
  • BConstant output
  • CCapability of operating both on ac and dc with comparable performance
  • DMaximum efficiency 
Answer / Hint Save Question
Correct Answer : (C)

Capability of operating both on ac and dc with comparable performance

Explanation:

13.A universal motor run at 

  • AHigher speed with dc supply and with less sparking 
  • BHigher speed with ac supply and with less sparking 
  • CSame speed with both ac and dc supplies
  • DHigher speed with ac supply but with increased sparking at the brushes 
Answer / Hint Save Question
Correct Answer : (A)

Higher speed with dc supply and with less sparking 

Explanation:

14.Speed of the universal motor is 

  • ADependent on frequency of supply
  • BProportional to frequency of supply
  • CIndependent of frequency of supply
  • DNone of the above
Answer / Hint Save Question
Correct Answer : (C)

Independent of frequency of supply

Explanation:

15.Direction of rotating of a universal motor can be reversed by 

  • AInterchanging the brush leads
  • BInterchanging the supply terminals
  • CEither (a) and (b)
  • DNone of these
Answer / Hint Save Question
Correct Answer : (A)

Interchanging the brush leads

Explanation:

16.The speed of a universal motor is usually reduced by using 

  • AV-belts
  • BGearing 
  • CChains
  • DBrakes
Answer / Hint Save Question
Correct Answer : (B)

Gearing 

Explanation:

17.Under no load operating condition, the speed of a universal motor is limited by 

  • Awindage and friction
  • Barmature reaction 
  • Carmature weight
  • Dsupply frequency 
Answer / Hint Save Question
Correct Answer : (A)

windage and friction

Explanation:

18.The armature reaction in a large sized universal motor is neutralized by 

  • AShifting the brushes
  • BConnecting a compensating winding in series with the armature
  • CIncreasing the number of armature coils
  • DUsing low resistance brushes
Answer / Hint Save Question
Correct Answer : (B)

Connecting a compensating winding in series with the armature

Explanation:

19.In case of a high-speed universal motor ____ needs maximum attention

  • AAir gap
  • BEnd play
  • CBalancing of rotor
  • DInsulation of rotor
Answer / Hint Save Question
Correct Answer : (C)

Balancing of rotor

Explanation:

20.In universal motors, normally the ratio of width of brushes to the width of commutator segments is 

  • A2:1
  • B1:1
  • C1:2
  • D4:1
Answer / Hint Save Question
Correct Answer : (A)

2:1

Explanation: