Capacitor split, resistor split, shaded pole
AC series motor
High inductance of field circuit
Pulsating and unidirectional
The motor will run with less efficiency and more sparking
Will start and run but will have poor performance such as excessive sparking, poor efficiency and poor power actor
Reactance
Multi turn armature coils
Reducing the inductance of armature and field windings
Providing commutating poles and shunting winding of each of these poles with a non-inductive resistance
Through resistors
Capability of operating both on ac and dc with comparable performance
Higher speed with dc supply and with less sparking
Independent of frequency of supply
Interchanging the brush leads
Gearing
windage and friction
Connecting a compensating winding in series with the armature
Balancing of rotor
2:1