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200 Important Single Phase Induction Motor MCQ Question & Answer | PDF Free Download

Single Phase Induction Motor MCQ Question and Answer PDF Free Download

1.A repulsion motor is equipped with 

  • ASlip rings 
  • BCentrifugal switch
  • CCommutators and brushes
  • DAll of the above 
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Correct Answer : (C)

Commutators and brushes

Explanation:

A repulsion motor is equipped with Commutators and brushes.

2.The commutation of repulsion motor is at its best

  • ADuring starting
  • BWhen runs near synchronous speed
  • CWhen runs at 50% of synchronous speed
  • DWhen run at 150% of synchronous speed
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Correct Answer : (B)

When runs near synchronous speed

Explanation:

3.In a repulsion motor, commutator provides a means of connecting the 

  • AStator windings
  • BArmature windings
  • CStarting winding
  • DNone of these
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Correct Answer : (B)

Armature windings

Explanation:

4.In a repulsion motor the brushes are connected 

  • ATo the external supply
  • BTo each other short circuited
  • CTo the stator winding
  • DNone of the above 
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Correct Answer : (B)

To each other short circuited

Explanation:

5.The torque speed characteristic of a repulsion motor resembles
Which of the following dc motor characteristic? 

  • ASeparately excited
  • BShunt
  • CSeries
  • DCompound
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Correct Answer : (C)

Series

Explanation:

6.In a single-phase repulsion motor power factor is 

  • Aalways leading 
  • Bhigh at low speed
  • Chigh at high speed
  • Dalways unity 
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Correct Answer : (C)

high at high speed

Explanation:

7.In a repulsion motor by shifting the brush position

  • ASpeed and direction of rotation can be controlled
  • BOnly speed can be controlled
  • CSpeed, torque and direction of rotation can be controlled 
  • DOnly torque can be controlled by varying the speed at constant output power
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Correct Answer : (C)

Speed, torque and direction of rotation can be controlled 

Explanation:

8.In a repulsion motor, torque developed will be zero when brush axis is at _____electrical degree to the field axis

  • A0
  • B90
  • C45
  • DBoth (a) and (b)
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Correct Answer : (D)

Both (a) and (b)

Explanation:

9.In a repulsion motor speed control is affected by varying the 

  • AImpressed voltage
  • BPosition of brushes
  • CSupply frequency
  • DEither (a) and (b)
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Correct Answer : (D)

Either (a) and (b)

Explanation:

10.Direction of rotation of a repulsion motor is reversed by

  • AInter changing the supply leads
  • BShifting the brushes round the commutator
  • CEither (a) or (b)
  • DNone of these
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Correct Answer : (B)

Shifting the brushes round the commutator

Explanation:

11.A repulsion start induction motor operates as an induction motor when

  • ACommutator segments are short circuited
  • BBrushes are short circuited
  • CStator is short circuited
  • DShort circuiting device is disconnected
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Correct Answer : (A)

Commutator segments are short circuited

Explanation:

12.The short-circuiting device in a repulsion start induction motor operates by

  • AMagnetic attraction 
  • BCentrifugal force
  • CCirculating currents
  • DNone of the above
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Correct Answer : (B)

Centrifugal force

Explanation:

The short-circuiting device in a repulsion start induction motor operates by Centrifugal force.

13.Which of the following motors is not a synchronous motor?

  • AHysteresis
  • BRepulsion
  • CInductor
  • DReluctance
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Correct Answer : (B)

Repulsion

Explanation:

14.A single-phase reluctance motors

  • AHas salient pole rotor structure and runs at sub synchronous speed
  • BHas salient pole rotor structure and runs at super synchronous speed
  • CHas salient pole rotor structure and runs at synchronous speed
  • DHas non salient pole rotor structure and runs at synchronous speed
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Correct Answer : (C)

Has salient pole rotor structure and runs at synchronous speed

Explanation:

15.Reluctance torque is the 

  • ATorque developed in a given synchronous motor as a function of field excitation and the sine of the torque angle 
  • BTorque developed by salient pole synchronous or synchronous induction motors due to variations in air gap produced by armature reaction 
  • CTorque developed by non-salient pole asynchronous motor
  • DTorque developed by none of the above 
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Correct Answer : (B)

Torque developed by salient pole synchronous or synchronous induction motors due to variations in air gap produced by armature reaction 

Explanation:

16.The torque of a reluctance motor can be effectively increased by 

  • AIncreasing reluctance of the magnetic circuit along the direct axis
  • BDecreasing reluctance of the magnetic circuit along the quadrature axis
  • CIncreasing the ratio of quadrature axis reluctance to direct axis reluctance
  • DDecreasing the ratio of quadrature axis reluctance to direct axis reluctance
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Correct Answer : (C)

Increasing the ratio of quadrature axis reluctance to direct axis reluctance

Explanation:

17.Hysteresis motor is a

  • ASynchronous induction motor
  • BSingle phase induction motor
  • CSingle phase synchronous motor without any salient pole and without dc excitation 
  • DSingle phase synchronous motor with salient poles and without dc excitation
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Correct Answer : (C)

Single phase synchronous motor without any salient pole and without dc excitation 

Explanation:

18.Hysteresis motor operates on the principle of 

  • AHysteresis loss
  • BEddy current loss
  • CElectromagnetic induction
  • DMagnetization rotor
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Correct Answer : (A)

Hysteresis loss

Explanation:

Hysteresis motor operates on the principle of Hysteresis loss.

19.The rotor of a hysteresis motor is made of magnetic material having area of hysteresis loop

  • ALarge
  • BVery small
  • CMedium
  • DAny of the above
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Correct Answer : (A)

Large

Explanation:

20.The rotor of a hysteresis motor is built up of 

  • ACast iron sheet
  • BA group of specially hardened steel rings
  • CThink silicon steel laminations
  • DThin ?-metal laminations
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Correct Answer : (B)

A group of specially hardened steel rings

Explanation: