1500 Important Physics MCQ Question and Answer PDF

1.A bullet is fired from a rifle which recoils after firing. The ratio of kinetic energy of the rifle to that of the bullet is

  • AZero
  • BOne
  • CLess than one
  • DMore than one
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Correct Answer : (A)

Zero

Explanation:

A bullet is fired from a rifle which recoils after firing. The ratio of kinetic energy of the rifle to that of the bullet is Zero.

2.A bottle of sodalime is grasped by the neck and swung briskly in a vertical circle, Near which portion of the bottle do the bubbles collect?

  • ANear the bottom
  • BIn the middle of the bottom
  • CNear the neck 
  • DBubbles remain distributed uniformly 
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Correct Answer : (C)

Near the neck 

Explanation:

3.As we go from Equator to North pole the value of ?g? the acceleration due to gravity

  • ARemains the same
  • BDecreases
  • CIncreases
  • DNone of the above
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Correct Answer : (C)

Increases

Explanation:

4.In the Earth, the weight of a body is maximum at the

  • ANorth pole 
  • BSouth pole
  • CEquator
  • DSurface
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Correct Answer : (D)

Surface

Explanation:

5.A man inside an artificial satellite feels weightlessness because

  • AThe force of of attraction due to earth is zero at that place
  • BThe force of of attraction due to earth is  balanced by the force of attraction due to moon
  • CThe force of of attraction due to earth is equal to the centripetal force
  • DThe force of of attraction due to earth is non-effective due to particular design of the satellite
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Correct Answer : (A)

The force of of attraction due to earth is zero at that place

Explanation:

A man inside an artificial satellite feels weightlessness because The force of of attraction due to earth is zero at that place.

6.Ozone layer above the surface of Earth provides a shield against 

  • AX-rays
  • BUltra-violet rays
  • CGamma rays
  • DInfra-red rays
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Correct Answer : (B)

Ultra-violet rays

Explanation:

Ozone layer above the surface of Earth provides a shield against Ultra-violet rays.

7.A stone is dropped from the roof of a house towards the ground. The kinetic energy of the stone will be maximum :

  • AJust after it is dropped
  • BWhen it is just on the half-way
  • CJust before it touches the ground
  • DWhen it touches the ground
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Correct Answer : (C)

Just before it touches the ground

Explanation:

A stone is dropped from the roof of a house towards the ground. The kinetic energy of the stone will be maximum Just before it touches the ground.

8.Which of the following properties is generally found in non-metals?

  • ABrittleness
  • BConductivity
  • CDuctility
  • DMalleability
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Correct Answer : (A)

Brittleness

Explanation:

9.One micron is equal to 

  • A0.1 mm
  • B0.01 mm
  • C0.001 mm
  • D0.0001 mm
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Correct Answer : (C)

0.001 mm

Explanation:

10.The Amount of water vapour (gaseous) in a given volume of air (cable metre) is known as :

  • AMixing ratio
  • BRelative humidity
  • CAbsolute humidity
  • DSpecific humidity
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Correct Answer : (C)

Absolute humidity

Explanation:

11.When a running car stops suddenly, the passengers tends to lean forward because of

  • ACentrifugal force
  • BInertia of rest
  • CInertia of motion
  • DGravitational force
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Correct Answer : (C)

Inertia of motion

Explanation:

12.When a strong beam of light is passed through a colloidal solution, the light will

  • ABe scattered
  • BPass unchanged
  • CBe absorbed
  • DBe reflected
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Correct Answer : (A)

Be scattered

Explanation:

13.When a body fails from an aeroplane, there is increase in its

  • AKinetic energy
  • BMass
  • CAcceleration
  • DPotential energy
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Correct Answer : (C)

Acceleration

Explanation:

When a body fails from an aeroplane, there is increase in its Acceleration.

14.The type of mirror used in automobiles to see the traffic on the rear side is

  • AConcave
  • BPlano-Convex
  • CPlane
  • DConvex
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Correct Answer : (D)

Convex

Explanation:

The type of mirror used in automobiles to see the traffic on the rear side is Convex mirror.

15.The motion of a body that repeats itself after a regular interval of time is

  • Aa periodic motion
  • Ba simple harmonic motion
  • Can aperiodic motion
  • Danoscillatory motion
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Correct Answer : (A)

a periodic motion

Explanation:

The motion of a body that repeats itself after a regular interval of time is a periodic motion.

16.A metal ball and a rubber ball, both having the same mass, strike a wall normally with the same velocity. The rubber ball rebounds and the metal ball does not rebound. It can be concluded that

  • AThe rubber ball suffers greater change in momentum
  • BThe metal ball suffers greater change in momentum
  • CBoth suffer the same change in momentum
  • DThe initial momentum of the rubber ball is greater than that of the metal ball
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Correct Answer : (A)

The rubber ball suffers greater change in momentum

Explanation:

17.Kepler's law of planetary motion states that the square of the time period is proportional to the

  • ASemi-major-axis
  • BSquare of the Semi-major-axis
  • CCube of the Semi-major-axis
  • DFourth power of the Semi-major-axis
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Correct Answer : (C)

Cube of the Semi-major-axis

Explanation:

18.The dimension of MLT-2 corresponds to

  • AForce
  • BWork done
  • CAcceleration
  • DVelocity 
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Correct Answer : (A)

Force

Explanation:

The dimension MLT-2 corresponds to Force.

19.A man standing on a edge of a cliff throws a stone vertically upwards with a certain speed. He then throws another stone downwards with the the same speed. Find the ratio of the speeds of the two stones when they hit the ground.

  • A1 : 1
  • B1 : 2
  • C1 : 4
  • DCannot be found from the given information.
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Correct Answer : (A)

1 : 1

Explanation:

20.Rocket works on the principle of

  • ANewton's third Law
  • BNewton's First Law
  • CNewton's second Law 
  • DArchimedes principle
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Correct Answer : (A)

Newton's third Law

Explanation:

Rocket works on the principle of Newton?s third Law.