1500 Important Physics MCQ Question and Answer PDF

1.The apparent weight of a man in a lift is less the real weight when :

  • AThe lift is going up with an acceleration
  • BThe lift is going down with uniform speed
  • CThe lift is going up with uniform speed
  • DThe lift is going down with an acceleration
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Correct Answer : (D)

The lift is going down with an acceleration

Explanation:

The apparent weight of a man in a lift is less the real weight when the lift is going down with an acceleration.

2.Which one of the following is a non-dimensional quantity?

  • AGas constant
  • BStrain
  • CCo-efficient of viscosity
  • DPlanck?s constant
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Correct Answer : (B)

Strain

Explanation:

3.When water freezes its density 

  • ADecreases
  • BBecomes zero
  • CRemains constant
  • DIncreases 
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Correct Answer : (A)

Decreases

Explanation:

4.The amount of matter in a ball of steel is its :

  • AWeight
  • BMass
  • CDensity 
  • DVolume
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Correct Answer : (B)

Mass

Explanation:

5.If density of oxygen is 16 times that of hydrogen, what will be their corresponding ratio of velocity of sound?

  • A4 : 1
  • B2 : 1
  • C1 : 16
  • D1 : 4
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Correct Answer : (D)

1 : 4

Explanation:

6."Parsec" is the unit of

  • ADensity of stars
  • BAstronomical distance
  • CBrightness of heavenly bodies
  • DOrbital velocity of giant stars
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Correct Answer : (B)

Astronomical distance

Explanation:

7.The SI unit of luminous emittance is :

  • ALux
  • BCandela
  • CLumenLumen second
  • DLumen
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Correct Answer : (A)

Lux

Explanation:

8.The weight of a body at the centre of earth is :

  • AHalf the weight at the surface
  • BZero
  • CTwice the weight at the surface
  • DInfinite
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Correct Answer : (B)

Zero

Explanation:

The weight of a body at the centre of earth is Zero.

9.Which of the following is an example of simple harmonic motion?

  • AEarth spinning on its axis
  • BSimple pendulum motion
  • CBall bouncing on floor
  • DMotion of a celling fan
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Correct Answer : (B)

Simple pendulum motion

Explanation:

10.Which of the following is the unit of Astronomical Distance?

  • AMetre/sec
  • BSec.
  • CPara/sec.
  • DParsec
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Correct Answer : (D)

Parsec

Explanation:

11.The working principle of a washing machine is

  • ACentrifugation
  • BDialysis
  • CReverse osmosis
  • DDiffusion 
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Correct Answer : (A)

Centrifugation

Explanation:

The working principle of a washing machine is Centrifugation.  Centrifugation is define as the action or process of using a centrifuge, typically to separate fluids of different densities or liquids from solids.

12.The absolute zero is a temperature at which  __________

  • AMolecular motion in a gas would cease
  • BWater freezes
  • CAll gases become liquid
  • DAll gases become solid
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Correct Answer : (A)

Molecular motion in a gas would cease

Explanation:

The absolute zero is a temperature at which molecular motion in a gas would cease.

13.A man standing close to the platform at a railway station experiences a pulling force towards a fast moving train because of  __________ .

  • AGravitational force between train and man
  • BIllusion of the man
  • CThe centripetal force
  • DPressure difference due to fast moving air in between
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Correct Answer : (D)

Pressure difference due to fast moving air in between

Explanation:

14.The point where total mass of a body is supposed to be concentrated is known as

  • ADead centre 
  • BCentre of gravity
  • CCentre of motion
  • DCentre of mass 
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Correct Answer : (C)

Centre of motion

Explanation:

15.If there were no gravity, which of the following will not be there for a fluid?

  • AViscosity 
  • BSurface Tension
  • CPressure 
  • DUpward Thrust
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Correct Answer : (D)

Upward Thrust

Explanation:

16.If ice floating on water in a vessel melts, the water level in the vessel  __________ .

  • AIncreases
  • BDoes not change 
  • CFirst increases before decreasing
  • DDecreases
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Correct Answer : (B)

Does not change 

Explanation:

17.Weightlessness experienced while orbiting the earth in a spaceship because of

  • AInertia 
  • BAcceleration
  • CZero gravity
  • DOrbital motion
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Correct Answer : (C)

Zero gravity

Explanation:

18.Two vectors are said to be equal if

  • AOnly their magnitudes are same
  • BOnly their directions are same
  • CBoth magnitude and direction are same
  • DMagnitudes are same but directions are opposite
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Correct Answer : (C)

Both magnitude and direction are same

Explanation:

Two vectors are said to be equal if both magnitude and direction are same.

19.Why does a cannon recoil after firing?

  • AConservation of energy
  • BBackward thrust of gases produced
  • CNewton?s third law of motion
  • DNewton?s first law of motion
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Correct Answer : (C)

Newton?s third law of motion

Explanation:

20.A bomb explodes on the moon. You will hear its sound on earth after ____________

  • A20 minutes
  • B2 hours 20 minutes
  • C3.7 hours
  • DYou cannot hear the sound of explosion
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Correct Answer : (D)

You cannot hear the sound of explosion

Explanation: