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240 Important Internal Combustion Engines MCQ Question and Answer | PDF Free Download

Internal Combustion Engines MCQ Question and Answer PDF Free Download

1.The increase of cooling water temperature in petrol engine will _________ the knocking tendency.

  • ANot effect
  • BDecrease
  • CIncrease
  • DNone of these
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Correct Answer : (C)

Increase

Explanation:

2.In petrol engine, using a fixed octane rating fuel and fixed compression ratio, supercharging will _________ the knocking tendency.

  • ANot effected
  • BDecrease
  • CIncrease
  • DNone of these
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Correct Answer : (C)

Increase

Explanation:

3.In petrol engines, advancing of the spark timing will _________ the knocking tendency.

  • ANot effect
  • BDecrease
  • CIncrease
  • DNone of these
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Correct Answer : (C)

Increase

Explanation:

4.The higher combustion chamber wall temperature in compression ignition engines will _________ knocking tendency.

  • AIncrease
  • BReduce
  • CNot effect
  • DNone of these
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Correct Answer : (B)

Reduce

Explanation:

5.The advancing of spark timing in spark ignition engines will _________ knocking tendency.

  • AIncrease
  • BReduce
  • CNot effect
  • DNone of these
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Correct Answer : (A)

Increase

Explanation:

6.The compression ignition engines are governed by

  • AHit and miss governing
  • BQualitative governing
  • CQuantitative governing
  • DCombination of (B) and (C)
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Correct Answer : (B)

Qualitative governing

Explanation:

7.The spark ignition engines are governed by

  • AHit and miss governing
  • BQualitative governing
  • CQuantitative governing
  • DCombination of (B) and (C)
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Correct Answer : (C)

Quantitative governing

Explanation:

8.In a four stroke cycle petrol engine, the charge is ignited at

  • A30° before top dead center
  • B30° after top dead center
  • C30° before bottom dead center
  • D30° after bottom dead center
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Correct Answer : (A)

30° before top dead center

Explanation:

9.The increase of efficiency of a compression ignition engine, as the load decreases, is due to

  • AHigher maximum temperature
  • BQualitative governing
  • CQuantitative governing
  • DHit and miss governing
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Correct Answer : (B)

Qualitative governing

Explanation:

10.In the crankcase method of scavenging, the air pressure is produced by

  • ASupercharger
  • BCentrifugal pump
  • CNatural aspirator
  • DMovement of engine piston
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Correct Answer : (D)

Movement of engine piston

Explanation:

11.Theoretically, a four stroke cycle engine should develop _________ power as that of a two stroke cycle engine.

  • AHalf
  • BSame
  • CDouble
  • DFour times
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Correct Answer : (A)

Half

Explanation:

12.Thermal efficiency of a two stroke cycle engine is _________ a four stroke cycle engine.

  • AEqual to
  • BLess than
  • CGreater than
  • DNone of these
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Correct Answer : (B)

Less than

Explanation:

13.The working pressure and temperature inside the cylinder of an internal combustion engine is _________ as compared to a steam engine.

  • ALow
  • BVery low
  • CHigh
  • DVery high
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Correct Answer : (D)

Very high

Explanation:

14.Flash point of fuel oil is

  • AMinimum temperature to which oil is heated in order to give off inflammable vapours in sufficient quantity to ignite momentarily when brought in contact with a flame
  • BTemperature at which it solidifies or congeals
  • CTemperature at which it catches fire without external aid
  • DIndicated by 90% distillation temperature, i.e. when 90% of sample oil has distilled off
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Correct Answer : (A)

Minimum temperature to which oil is heated in order to give off inflammable vapours in sufficient quantity to ignite momentarily when brought in contact with a flame

Explanation:

15.The pressure at the end of compression in the case of diesel engine is of the order of

  • A6 kg/cm
  • B12 kg/cm
  • C20 kg/cm
  • D35 kg/cm
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Correct Answer : (D)

35 kg/cm

Explanation:

16.The probability of knocking in diesel engines is increased by

  • AHigh self ignition temperature
  • BLow volatility
  • CHigher viscosity
  • DAll of these
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Correct Answer : (D)

All of these

Explanation:

17.If the temperature of intake air in internal combustion engine increases, then its efficiency will

  • ARemain same
  • BDecrease
  • CIncrease
  • DNone of these
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Correct Answer : (B)

Decrease

Explanation:

18.If the intake air temperature of I.C. engine increases, its efficiency will

  • AIncrease
  • BDecrease
  • CRemain same
  • DNone of these
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Correct Answer : (B)

Decrease

Explanation:

19.It the temperature of intake air in IC engines is lowered, then its efficiency will

  • AIncrease
  • BDecrease
  • CRemain same
  • DIncrease up to certain limit and then decrease
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Correct Answer : (A)

Increase

Explanation:

20.The voltage required to produce a spark across the gap, between the sparking points is

  • A2000 to 4000 volts
  • B4000 to 6000 volts
  • C6000 to 10,000 volts
  • D10,000 to 12,000 volts
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Correct Answer : (C)

6000 to 10,000 volts

Explanation: