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240 Important Internal Combustion Engines MCQ Question and Answer | PDF Free Download

Internal Combustion Engines MCQ Question and Answer PDF Free Download

1.The following volume of air is required for consuming 1 liter of fuel by a four stroke engine

  • A1 m3
  • B5 m3
  • C56 m3
  • D910 m3
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Correct Answer : (D)

910 m3

Explanation:

2.The working cycle in case of four stroke engine is completed in following number of revolutions of crankshaft

  • A½
  • B1
  • C2
  • D4
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Correct Answer : (C)

2

Explanation:

3.Which of the following is not an intern’s combustion engine?

  • A2-stroke petrol engine
  • B4-stroke petrol engine
  • CDiesel engine
  • DSteam turbine
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Correct Answer : (D)

Steam turbine

Explanation:

4.The inlet value of a four stroke cycle I.C engine remains open for nearly

  • A180°
  • B125°
  • C235°
  • D200°
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Correct Answer : (C)

235°

Explanation:

5.In petrol engines, the delay period is of the order of

  • A0.001 second
  • B0.002 second
  • C0.003 second
  • D0.004 second
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Correct Answer : (B)

0.002 second

Explanation:

6.The theoretically correct air fuel ratio for petrol engine is of the order of

  • A6: 1
  • B9: 1
  • C12: 1
  • D15: 1
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Correct Answer : (D)

15: 1

Explanation:

7.For maximum power generation, the air fuel ratio for a petrol engine for vehicles, is of the order of

  • A9 : 1
  • B12 : 1
  • C15 : 1
  • D18 : 1
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Correct Answer : (B)

12 : 1

Explanation:

8.The maximum temperature in the I.C. engine cylinder is of the order of

  • A500-1000°C
  • B1000-1500°C
  • C1500-2000°C
  • D2000-2500°C
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Correct Answer : (D)

2000-2500°C

Explanation:

9.The basic requirement of a good combustion chamber is

  • AMinimum turbulence
  • BLow compression ratio
  • CHigh thermal efficiency and power output
  • DLow volumetric efficiency
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Correct Answer : (C)

High thermal efficiency and power output

Explanation:

10.If V₁ is the jet velocity and V₀ is the vehicle velocity, then propulsive efficiency of a turbojet engine is

  • AV₁ / (V₀ + V₁)
  • BV₀ / (V₀ + V₁)
  • CV₀ / (V₀ + V₁)
  • D2V₁ / (V₀ + V₁)
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Correct Answer : (C)

V₀ / (V₀ + V₁)

Explanation:

11.The accumulation of carbon in a cylinder results in increase of

  • AClearance volume
  • BVolumetric efficiency
  • CIgnition time
  • DEffective compression ratio
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Correct Answer : (D)

Effective compression ratio

Explanation:

12.The mean effective pressure obtained from engine indicator indicates the

  • AMaximum pressure developed
  • BMinimum pressure
  • CInstantaneous pressure at any instant
  • DAverage pressure
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Correct Answer : (D)

Average pressure

Explanation:

13.All heat engines utilize

  • ALow heat value of oil
  • BHigh heat value of oil
  • CNet calorific value of oil
  • DCalorific value of fuel
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Correct Answer : (A)

Low heat value of oil

Explanation:

14.The injector nozzle of a compression ignition engine is required to inject fuel at a sufficiently high pressure in order to

  • AInject fuel in a chamber of high pressure at the end of compression stroke
  • BInject fuel at a high velocity to facilitate atomization
  • CEnsure that penetration is not high
  • DAll of the above
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Correct Answer : (D)

All of the above

Explanation:

15.In a four stroke cycle petrol engine, the pressure inside the engine cylinder during the suction stroke is __________ the atmospheric pressure.

  • AEqual to
  • BBelow
  • CAbove
  • DNone of these
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Correct Answer : (B)

Below

Explanation:

16.A higher compression ratio causes

  • APre-ignition
  • BIncrease in detonation
  • CAcceleration in the rate of combustion
  • DAny one of these
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Correct Answer : (D)

Any one of these

Explanation:

17.As a result of detonation in an I.C. engine, following parameter attains very high value

  • APeak pressure
  • BRate of rise of pressure
  • CRate of rise of temperature
  • DPeak temperature
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Correct Answer : (B)

Rate of rise of pressure

Explanation:

18.Which of the following fuel has little tendency towards detonation?

  • ABenzene
  • BIso-octane
  • CNormal heptanes
  • DAlcohol
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Correct Answer : (B)

Iso-octane

Explanation:

19.The reflectivity depends upon

  • AGeometry of the reflector
  • BEnergy of neutrons
  • CProperties of the reflector
  • DAll of these
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Correct Answer : (D)

All of these

Explanation:

20.Which is more viscous lube oil?

  • ASEA 30
  • BSAE 50
  • CSAE 70
  • DSAE 80
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Correct Answer : (D)

SAE 80

Explanation: