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260 Important Refrigeration And Air Conditioning MCQ Question and Answer | PDF Free Download

Refrigeration And Air Conditioning MCQ Question and Answer PDF Free Download

1.The dry bulb temperature lines, on the psychrometric chart are

  • AVertical and uniformly spaced
  • BHorizontal and uniformly spaced
  • CHorizontal and non-uniformly spaced
  • DCurved lines
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Correct Answer : (A)

Vertical and uniformly spaced

Explanation:

2.In Electrolux refrigerator

  • AAmmonia is absorbed in hydrogen
  • BAmmonia is absorbed in water
  • CAmmonia evaporates in hydrogen
  • DHydrogen evaporates in ammonia
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Correct Answer : (C)

Ammonia evaporates in hydrogen

Explanation:

3.For obtaining high COP, the pressure range of compressor should be

  • AHigh
  • BLow
  • COptimum
  • DAny value
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Correct Answer : (B)

Low

Explanation:

4.The pressure at the outlet of a refrigerant compressor is called

  • ASuction pressure
  • BDischarge pressure
  • CCritical pressure
  • DBack pressure
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Correct Answer : (B)

Discharge pressure

Explanation:

5.The pressure at the inlet of a refrigerant compressor is called

  • ASuction pressure
  • BDischarge pressure
  • CCritical pressure
  • DBack pressure
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Correct Answer : (A)

Suction pressure

Explanation:

6.In a saturated air-water vapour mixture, the

  • ADry bulb temperature is higher than wet bulb temperature
  • BDew point temperature is lower than wet bulb temperature
  • CDry bulb, wet bulb and dew point temperature are same
  • DDry bulb temperature is higher than dew point temperature
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Correct Answer : (C)

Dry bulb, wet bulb and dew point temperature are same

Explanation:

7.The conditioned air supplied to the room must have the capacity to take up

  • ARoom sensible heat load only
  • BRoom latent heat load only
  • CBoth room sensible heat and latent heat loads
  • DNone of the above
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Correct Answer : (C)

Both room sensible heat and latent heat loads

Explanation:

8.A reversible engine has ideal thermal efficiency of 30%. When it is used as a refrigerating machine with all other conditions unchanged, the coefficient of performance will be

  • A1.33
  • B2.33
  • C3.33
  • D4.33
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Correct Answer : (B)

2.33

Explanation:

9.A refrigerant compressor is used to

  • ARaise the pressure of the refrigerant
  • BRaise the temperature of the refrigerant
  • CCirculate the refrigerant through the refrigerating system
  • DAll of the above
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Correct Answer : (D)

All of the above

Explanation:

10.In a flooded evaporator refrigerator, an accumulator at suction of compressor is used to

  • ACollect liquid refrigerant and prevent it from going to compressor
  • BDetect liquid in vapour
  • CSuperheat the vapour
  • DCollect vapours
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Correct Answer : (A)

Collect liquid refrigerant and prevent it from going to compressor

Explanation:

11.The temperature of ammonia after compression in a vapour compression system is

  • A20 to 50°C
  • B50 to 70°C
  • C70 to 110°C
  • DNone of these
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Correct Answer : (C)

70 to 110°C

Explanation:

12.The condition of refrigerant as it leaves the compressor in a vapour compression system is

  • ASaturated liquid
  • BWet vapour
  • CDry saturated vapour
  • DSuperheated vapour
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Correct Answer : (D)

Superheated vapour

Explanation:

13.Chaperon equation is applicable for registration at

  • ASaturation point of vapour
  • BSaturation point of liquid
  • CSublimation temperature
  • DTriple point
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Correct Answer : (A)

Saturation point of vapour

Explanation:

14.The coefficient of performance of Electrolux refrigerator is the ratio of

  • AHeat supplied by the gas burner to the heat absorbed by the evaporator
  • BHeat absorbed by the evaporator to the heat supplied by the gas burner
  • CHeat supplied by the gas burner minus the heat absorbed by the evaporator to the heat supplied by the gas burner
  • DHeat absorbed by the evaporator minus the heat supplied by the gas burner to the heat absorbed by the evaporator
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Correct Answer : (B)

Heat absorbed by the evaporator to the heat supplied by the gas burner

Explanation:

15.Formation of frost on evaporator in refrigerator

  • AResults in loss of heat due to poor heat transfer
  • BIncreases heat transfer rate
  • CIs immaterial
  • DCan be avoided by proper design
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Correct Answer : (A)

Results in loss of heat due to poor heat transfer

Explanation:

16.A valve which maintains a constant degree of superheat at the end of the evaporator coil, is called

  • AAutomatic expansion valve
  • BHigh side float valve
  • CThermostatic expansion valve
  • DLow side float valve
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Correct Answer : (D)

Low side float valve

Explanation:

17.The refrigerant after condensation process is cooled below the saturation temperature before throttling. Such a process is called

  • ASub-cooling or under-cooling
  • BSuper-cooling
  • CNormal cooling
  • DNone of these
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Correct Answer : (A)

Sub-cooling or under-cooling

Explanation:

18.Aqua ammonia is used as refrigerant in the following type of refrigeration system

  • ACompression
  • BDirect
  • CIndirect
  • DAbsorption
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Correct Answer : (D)

Absorption

Explanation:

19.A thermostatic expansion valve in a refrigeration system

  • AEnsures the evaporator completely filled with refrigerant of the load
  • BIs suitable only for constant load systems
  • CMaintains different temperatures in evaporator in proportion to load
  • DNone of the above
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Correct Answer : (A)

Ensures the evaporator completely filled with refrigerant of the load

Explanation:

20.A refrigeration system

  • ARemoves heat from a low temperature body and delivers it to a high temperature body
  • BRemoves heat from a high temperature body and delivers it to a low temperature body
  • CRejects energy to a low temperature body
  • DNone of the above
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Correct Answer : (A)

Removes heat from a low temperature body and delivers it to a high temperature body

Explanation: