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260 Important Refrigeration And Air Conditioning MCQ Question and Answer | PDF Free Download

Refrigeration And Air Conditioning MCQ Question and Answer PDF Free Download

1.A vapour absorption refrigeration system

  • AGives noisy operation
  • BGives quiet operation
  • CRequires little power consumption
  • DCools below 0°C
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Correct Answer : (B)

Gives quiet operation

Explanation:

2.In a domestic refrigerator, a capillary tube controls the flow of refrigerant from the

  • AExpansion valve to the evaporator
  • BEvaporator to the thermostat
  • CCondenser to the expansion valve
  • DCondenser to the evaporator
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Correct Answer : (A)

Expansion valve to the evaporator

Explanation:

3.The difference between dry bulb temperature and dew point temperature, is called

  • ADry bulb depression
  • BWet bulb depression
  • CDew point depression
  • DDegree of saturation
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Correct Answer : (C)

Dew point depression

Explanation:

4.The difference between dry bulb temperature and wet bulb temperature, is called

  • ADry bulb depression
  • BWet bulb depression
  • CDew point depression
  • DDegree of saturation
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Correct Answer : (B)

Wet bulb depression

Explanation:

5.The refrigerant for a refrigerator should have

  • AHigh sensible heat
  • BHigh total heat
  • CHigh latent heat
  • DLow latent heat
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Correct Answer : (C)

High latent heat

Explanation:

6.In a bootstrap air evaporative cooling system, the evaporator is provided

  • ABetween the combustion chamber and the first heat exchanger
  • BBetween the first heat exchanger and the secondary compressor
  • CBetween the secondary compressor and the second heat exchanger
  • DBetween the second heat exchanger and the cooling turbine
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Correct Answer : (D)

Between the second heat exchanger and the cooling turbine

Explanation:

7.The evolution of heat of solution takes place in ammonia absorption plant when

  • AAmmonia vapour goes into solution
  • BAmmonia vapour is driven out of solution
  • CLithium bromide mixes with ammonia
  • DWeak solution mixes with strong solution
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Correct Answer : (A)

Ammonia vapour goes into solution

Explanation:

8.The alignment circle is marked on the psychrometric chart at

  • A20°C DBT and 50% RH
  • B26°C DBT and 50% RH
  • C20°C DBT and 60% RH
  • D26°C DBT and 60% RH
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Correct Answer : (B)

26°C DBT and 50% RH

Explanation:

9.In a lithium bromide absorption refrigeration system

  • ALithium bromide is used as a refrigerant and water as an absorbent
  • BWater is used as a refrigerant and lithium bromide as an absorbent
  • CAmmonia is used as a refrigerant and lithium bromide as an absorbent
  • DNone of the above
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Correct Answer : (B)

Water is used as a refrigerant and lithium bromide as an absorbent

Explanation:

10.Most of the domestic refrigerators work on the following refrigeration system

  • AVapour compression
  • BVapour absorption
  • CCarnot cycle
  • DElectrolux refrigerator
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Correct Answer : (A)

Vapour compression

Explanation:

11.The condition of refrigerant after passing through the condenser in a vapour compression system is

  • ASaturated liquid
  • BWet vapour
  • CDry saturated vapour
  • DSuperheated vapour
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Correct Answer : (A)

Saturated liquid

Explanation:

12.During dehumidification process, _________ remains constant.

  • AWet bulb temperature
  • BRelative humidity
  • CDry bulb temperature
  • DSpecific humidity
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Correct Answer : (C)

Dry bulb temperature

Explanation:

13.During adiabatic saturation process on unsaturated air __________ remains constant.

  • ARelative humidity
  • BDew point temperature
  • CDry bulb temperature
  • DWet bulb temperature
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Correct Answer : (D)

Wet bulb temperature

Explanation:

14.One of the purposes of sub cooling the liquid refrigerant is to

  • AReduce compressor overheating
  • BReduce compressor discharge temperature
  • CIncrease cooling effect
  • DEnsure that only liquid and not the vapour enters the expansion (throttling) valve
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Correct Answer : (D)

Ensure that only liquid and not the vapour enters the expansion (throttling) valve

Explanation:

15.The C.O.P. of a refrigeration cycle with lowering of condenser temperature, keeping the evaporator temperature constant, will

  • AIncrease
  • BDecrease
  • CMay increase or decrease depending on the type of refrigerant used
  • DRemain unaffected
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Correct Answer : (A)

Increase

Explanation:

16.Rating of a domestic refrigerator is of the order of

  • A0.1 Ton
  • B5 Tons
  • C10 tons
  • D40 tons
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Correct Answer : (A)

0.1 Ton

Explanation:

17.Allowable pressure on high pressure side or ammonia absorption system is of the order of

  • AAtmospheric pressure
  • BSlightly above atmospheric pressure
  • C24 bars
  • D56 bars
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Correct Answer : (D)

56 bars

Explanation:

18.Mass flow ratio of NH₃ in comparison to Freon-12 for same refrigeration load and same temperature limits is of the order of

  • A1: 1
  • B1: 9
  • C9: 1
  • D1:3
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Correct Answer : (B)

1: 9

Explanation:

19.The capacity of a domestic refrigerator is in the range of

  • A0.1 to 0.3 TR
  • B1 to 3 TR
  • C3 to 5 TR
  • D5 to 7 TR
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Correct Answer : (A)

0.1 to 0.3 TR

Explanation:

20.When the temperature of the surrounding is higher than the temperature of the body, then the heat loss by convection from the body to the surrounding will be

  • APositive
  • BNegative
  • CZero
  • DNone of these
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Correct Answer : (B)

Negative

Explanation: