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260 Important Refrigeration And Air Conditioning MCQ Question and Answer | PDF Free Download

Refrigeration And Air Conditioning MCQ Question and Answer PDF Free Download

1.Air refrigeration operates on

  • ACarnot cycle
  • BReversed Carnot cycle
  • CRankine’s cycle
  • DBrayton cycle
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Correct Answer : (D)

Brayton cycle

Explanation:

2.In aqua ammonia absorption refrigeration system, incomplete rectification leads to accumulation of water in

  • ACondenser
  • BEvaporator
  • CAbsorber
  • DNone of these
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Correct Answer : (A)

Condenser

Explanation:

3.While designing the refrigeration system of an aircraft, the prime consideration is that the

  • ASystem has high C.O.P.
  • Bv
  • CMass of refrigerant circulated in the system is low
  • DMass of the refrigeration equipment is low
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Correct Answer : (D)

Mass of the refrigeration equipment is low

Explanation:

4.In a pressure enthalpy chart, the space to the left of the saturated liquid line represents

  • AWet vapour region
  • BSuperheated vapour region
  • CSub-cooled liquid region
  • DNone of these
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Correct Answer : (C)

Sub-cooled liquid region

Explanation:

5.Critical pressure of a liquid is the pressure

  • AAbove which liquid will remain liquid
  • BAbove which liquid becomes gas
  • CAbove which liquid becomes vapour
  • DAbove which liquid becomes solid
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Correct Answer : (A)

Above which liquid will remain liquid

Explanation:

6.The C.O.P. of a heat pump working on a reversed Carnot cycle is

  • AT₁/(T₂ - T₁)
  • B(T₂ - T₁)/T₁
  • C(T₁ - T₂)/T₁
  • DT₂/(T₂ - T₁)
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Correct Answer : (D)

T₂/(T₂ - T₁)

Explanation:

7.For better C.O.P of refrigerator, the pressure range corresponding to temperature in evaporator and condenser must be

  • ASmall
  • BHigh
  • CEqual
  • DAnything
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Correct Answer : (A)

Small

Explanation:

8.As relative humidity decreases, the dew point temperature will be ________ wet bulb temperature.

  • ASame as
  • BLower than
  • CHigher than
  • DNone of these
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Correct Answer : (B)

Lower than

Explanation:

9.For unsaturated air, the dew point temperature is __________ wet bulb temperature.

  • AEqual to
  • BLess than
  • CMore than
  • DNone of these
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Correct Answer : (B)

Less than

Explanation:

10.An Electrolux refrigerator is called a _________ absorption system.

  • ASingle fluid
  • BTwo fluids
  • CThree fluids
  • DNone of these
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Correct Answer : (C)

Three fluids

Explanation:

11.The mass of water vapour present in __________ is called absolute humidity.

  • A1 m3 of water
  • B1 m3 of dry air
  • C1 kg of wet air
  • D1 kg of dry air
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Correct Answer : (B)

1 m3 of dry air

Explanation:

12.The index which correlates the combined effects of air temperature, relative humidity and air velocity on the human body, is known as

  • AMean radiant temperature
  • BEffective temperature
  • CDew point temperature
  • DNone of these
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Correct Answer : (B)

Effective temperature

Explanation:

13.The atmospheric air at dry bulb temperature of 15°C enters a heating coil maintained at 40°C. The air leaves the heating coil at 25°C. The bypass factor of the heating coil is

  • A0.376
  • B0.4
  • C0.6
  • D0.67
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Correct Answer : (C)

0.6

Explanation:

14.The vapour compression refrigerator employs the following cycle

  • ARankine
  • BCarnot
  • CReversed Rankine
  • DReversed Carnot
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Correct Answer : (D)

Reversed Carnot

Explanation:

15.For air conditioning the operation theater in a hospital, the percentage of outside air in the air supplied is

  • AZero
  • B20
  • C50
  • D100
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Correct Answer : (D)

100

Explanation:

16.The central air conditioning system has ___________ overall efficiency as compared to individual systems.

  • ASame
  • BLower
  • CHigher
  • DNone of these
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Correct Answer : (C)

Higher

Explanation:

17.The lowest thermal diffusivity is of

  • AIron
  • BLead
  • CAluminium
  • DRubber
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Correct Answer : (D)

Rubber

Explanation:

18.The vertical and uniformly spaced lines on a psychrometric chart indicates

  • ADry bulb temperature
  • BWet bulb temperature
  • CDew point temperature
  • DSpecific humidity
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Correct Answer : (A)

Dry bulb temperature

Explanation:

19.The horizontal and non-uniformly spaced lines on a psychrometric chart indicates

  • ADry bulb temperature
  • BWet bulb temperature
  • CDew point temperature
  • DSpecific humidity
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Correct Answer : (C)

Dew point temperature

Explanation:

20.The curved lines on a psychrometric chart indicates

  • ADry bulb temperature
  • BWet bulb temperature
  • CDew point temperature
  • DRelative humidity
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Correct Answer : (D)

Relative humidity

Explanation: