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260 Important Refrigeration And Air Conditioning MCQ Question and Answer | PDF Free Download

Refrigeration And Air Conditioning MCQ Question and Answer PDF Free Download

1.The curved lines on a psychrometric chart indicates

  • ADry bulb temperature
  • BWet bulb temperature
  • CDew point temperature
  • DRelative humidity
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Correct Answer : (D)

Relative humidity

Explanation:

2.In a reversed Brayton cycle, the heat is absorbed by the air during

  • AIsentropic compression process
  • BConstant pressure cooling process
  • CIsentropic expansion process
  • DConstant pressure expansion process
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Correct Answer : (D)

Constant pressure expansion process

Explanation:

3.The wet bulb temperature at 100% relative humidity is ________ dry bulb temperature.

  • ASame as
  • BLower than
  • CHigher than
  • DNone of these
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Correct Answer : (A)

Same as

Explanation:

4.The change in evaporator temperature in a refrigeration cycle, as compared to change in condenser temperature, influences the value of C.O.P.

  • AMore
  • BLess
  • CEqually
  • DUnpredictable
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Correct Answer : (A)

More

Explanation:

5.The change in evaporator temperature in a refrigeration cycle, as compared to change in condenser temperature, influences the value of C.O.P.

  • AMore
  • BLess
  • CEqually
  • DUnpredictable
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Correct Answer : (A)

More

Explanation:

6.A pressure gauge on the discharge side of a refrigerant compressor reads too high. The reasons will be

  • ALack of cooling water
  • BWater temperature being high
  • CDirty condenser surface
  • DAll of these
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Correct Answer : (D)

All of these

Explanation:

7.In a psychrometric process, the sensible heat added is 30 kJ/s and the latent heat added is 20 kJ/s. The sensible heat factor for the process will be

  • A0.3
  • B0.6
  • C0.67
  • D1.5
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Correct Answer : (B)

0.6

Explanation:

8.The thermostatic expansion valve is used in ________ type of evaporators.

  • AFlooded
  • BDX coil
  • CDry
  • DNone of these
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Correct Answer : (C)

Dry

Explanation:

9.During heating and humidification, the final relative humidity of air

  • ACan be lower or higher than that of the entering air
  • BIs lower than that of the entering air
  • CIs higher than that of the entering air
  • DNone of the above
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Correct Answer : (A)

Can be lower or higher than that of the entering air

Explanation:

10.The capillary tube, as an expansion device, is used in

  • ADomestic refrigerators
  • BWater coolers
  • CRoom air conditioners
  • DAll of these
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Correct Answer : (D)

All of these

Explanation:

11.The ratio of the actual mass of water vapour in a unit mass of dry air to the mass of water vapour in the same mass of dry air when it is saturated at the same temperature and pressure, is called

  • AHumidity ratio
  • BRelative humidity
  • CAbsolute humidity
  • DDegree of saturation
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Correct Answer : (D)

Degree of saturation

Explanation:

12.The ratio of actual mass of water vapour in a given volume of moist air to the mass of water vapour in the same volume of saturated air at the same temperature and pressure, is called

  • AHumidity ratio
  • BRelative humidity
  • CAbsolute humidity
  • DDegree of saturation
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Correct Answer : (B)

Relative humidity

Explanation:

13.For proper refrigeration in a cabinet, if the temperature and vapour pressure difference between cabinet and atmosphere is high, then

  • ABigger cabinet should be used
  • BSmaller cabinet should be used
  • CPerfectly tight vapour seal should be used
  • DRefrigerant with lower evaporation temperature should be used
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Correct Answer : (C)

Perfectly tight vapour seal should be used

Explanation:

14.Pick up the wrong statement. A refrigerant should have

  • ATow specific heat of liquid
  • BHigh boiling point
  • CHigh latent heat of vaporization
  • DHigher critical temperature
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Correct Answer : (B)

High boiling point

Explanation:

15.Relative humidity is given by (where pv = Partial pressure of water vapour, pb = Barometric pressure, ps = Pressure of saturated air, pd = Pressure at dry bulb temperature, pw = Saturation pressure corresponding to wet bulb temperature, and μ = Degree of saturation)

  • A0.622 Pv / (Pb - Pv)
  • Bμ/[1 - (1 - μ) (Ps/Pb)]
  • C[Pv (Pb - Pd)]/ [Pd (Pb - Pv)]
  • DNone of these
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Correct Answer : (B)

μ/[1 - (1 - μ) (Ps/Pb)]

Explanation:

16.The emissivity of a polished silver body is _________ as compared to black body.

  • ASame
  • BLow
  • CVery low
  • DHigh
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Correct Answer : (C)

Very low

Explanation:

17.The human body feels comfortable when the heat stored in the body is

  • APositive
  • BNegative
  • CZero
  • DNone of these
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Correct Answer : (C)

Zero

Explanation:

18.In a refrigeration system, the expansion device is connected between the

  • ACompressor and condenser
  • BCondenser and receiver
  • CReceiver and evaporator
  • DEvaporator and compressor
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Correct Answer : (C)

Receiver and evaporator

Explanation:

19.For evaporators and condensers, for the given conditions, the logarithmic mean temperature difference (tm) for parallel flow is ________ that for counter flow.

  • AEqual to
  • BLess than
  • CGreater than
  • DNone of these
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Correct Answer : (A)

Equal to

Explanation:

20.The specific humidity during heating and humidification process.

  • ARemains constant
  • BIncreases
  • CDecreases
  • DNone of these
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Correct Answer : (B)

Increases

Explanation: