Home » Electrical Engineering » Electrical Engineering MCQ » Three Phase Induction Motor

300 Important Three Phase Induction Motor MCQ Question and Answer | PDF Free Download

Three Phase Induction Motor MCQ Question and Answer PDF Free Download

1.The no load current in an induction motor is ____in comparison to that of a power transformer.

  • AMuch lower
  • BMuch higher
  • CSlightly less
  • DSlightly more
Answer / Hint Save Question Comment On Question
Correct Answer : (B)

Much higher

Explanation:

2.In a 3-phase induction motor, the variable mechanical load is represented electrically by a variable ____only

  • AInductance
  • BCapacitance
  • CResistance
  • DAny of these
Answer / Hint Save Question
Correct Answer : (C)

Resistance

Explanation:

3.If the load on an induction motor is increased from no load to full load, its slip and the power factor will, respectively

  • ADecrease, decrease
  • BDecrease, increase
  • CIncrease, decrease
  • DIncrease, increase
Answer / Hint Save Question
Correct Answer : (D)

Increase, increase

Explanation:

4.The output power of a 3-phase induction motor will be maximum when the equivalent load resistant is equal to the standstill leakage _____of the motor

  • AImpedance  Z
  • BReactance  X
  • CResistance
  • DCapacitance
Answer / Hint Save Question
Correct Answer : (A)

Impedance  Z

Explanation:

5.The power factor of an induction motor operating at no load will have a value around

  • A0.9 lag
  • B0.2 lead
  • C0.2 lag
  • D0.9 lead
Answer / Hint Save Question Comment On Question
Correct Answer : (C)

0.2 lag

Explanation:

The power factor of an induction motor operating at no load will have a value around 0.2 lag.

6.The power factor of an induction motor at full load is likely to be

  • AUnity 
  • B0.85 lead
  • C0.85 lag
  • D0.5 lag
Answer / Hint Save Question Comment On Question
Correct Answer : (C)

0.85 lag

Explanation:

7.The power factor of a 3-phase induction motor is likely to be maximum when it will operate at

  • AFull load
  • BNo-load
  • CMaximum slip
  • DMaximum torque
Answer / Hint Save Question Comment On Question
Correct Answer : (A)

Full load

Explanation:

The power factor of a 3-phase induction motor is likely to be maximum when it will operate at Full load.

8.The power factor of a lightly loaded induction motor is quite low because

  • AThe current drawn is largely a magnetizing current due to air gap
  • BOf the current due to air gap
  • CThe current drawn is largely a magnetizing component due to laminated core
  • DThe current drawn is largely an energy component due to laminated core
Answer / Hint Save Question Comment On Question
Correct Answer : (A)

The current drawn is largely a magnetizing current due to air gap

Explanation:

The power factor of a lightly loaded induction motor is quite low because The current drawn is largely a magnetizing current due to air gap.

9.When the load is increased from light load in a 3-phase induction motor,

  • ARotor pf increases but stator pf decreases
  • BStator pf increases but the rotor pf decreases
  • CBoth stator and rotor pf increase
  • DBoth stator and rotor pf decrease
Answer / Hint Save Question Comment On Question
Correct Answer : (B)

Stator pf increases but the rotor pf decreases

Explanation:

When the load is increased from light load in a 3-phase induction motor Stator pf increases but the rotor pf decreases.

10.An induction motor always operators on lagging power factor this is due to

  • AStator reactance
  • BRotor leakage reactance
  • CThe large reactive lagging magnetizing current essential to produce the magnetic flux
  • DAll of the above
Answer / Hint Save Question Comment On Question
Correct Answer : (D)

All of the above

Explanation:

An induction motor always operators on lagging power factor this is due to Stator reactance, Rotor leakage reactance and the large reactive lagging magnetizing current essential to produce the magnetic flux.

11.Open circuit test is usually conducted on which type of induction motor?

  • ASlip ring motors
  • BWound rotor motors
  • CEither of (a) and (b)
  • DNone of these
Answer / Hint Save Question Comment On Question
Correct Answer : (C)

Either of (a) and (b)

Explanation:

Open circuit test is usually conducted on Slip ring  or Wound rotor induction motor.

12.In which of the following tests to be conducted on induction motors, reduced voltage is applied

  • ABlocked rotor test
  • BNo load test
  • CBoth (a) and (b)
  • DNone of these
Answer / Hint Save Question
Correct Answer : (A)

Blocked rotor test

Explanation:

13.Blocked rotor test of an induction motors corresponds, in case of a transformer to

  • AFull load
  • BHalf full load
  • CNo load
  • DShort circuit operation
Answer / Hint Save Question Comment On Question
Correct Answer : (D)

Short circuit operation

Explanation:

14.What is the shunt resistance component in equivalent circuit obtained by no-load test of an induction motor representative of?

  • AWindage and frictional losses only
  • BCore losses only
  • CCore, windage and frictional losses
  • DCopper losses
Answer / Hint Save Question
Correct Answer : (B)

Core losses only

Explanation:

15.Under no-load condition, if the applied voltage to an induction motor is reduced from the rated voltage to half the rate value

  • AThe speed decrease and the stator current increases
  • BBoth the speed and the stator current decrease
  • CThe speed and the stator current remain practically constant
  • DThere is negligible changes in the speed but the stator current decreases
Answer / Hint Save Question
Correct Answer : (B)

Both the speed and the stator current decrease

Explanation:

16.The core losses, and friction and windage losses in case of an induction motor are determine from the _____test

  • ANo load
  • BBlocked rotor
  • CLoad
  • DStator resistance
Answer / Hint Save Question Comment On Question
Correct Answer : (A)

No load

Explanation:

17.Short circuit test is performed on an induction motor to determine

  • AShort-circuit current under rated voltage
  • BEquivalent resistance and reactance
  • CTransformation ratio and Power factor on short circuit
  • DAll of the above
Answer / Hint Save Question Comment On Question
Correct Answer : (D)

All of the above

Explanation:

Short ?circuit test is performed on an induction motor to determine Short-circuit current under rated voltage, Equivalent resistance and reactance and Transformation ratio and Power factor on short circuit.

18.Circle diagram is employed to determine the performance of a

  • ASynchronous motor
  • BInduction motor
  • CDC motor
  • DTransformer
Answer / Hint Save Question Comment On Question
Correct Answer : (B)

Induction motor

Explanation:

Circle diagram is employed to determine the performance of a Induction motor.

19.The power scale of circle diagram of an induction motor is determined from ____test data only.

  • AOpen circuit
  • BStator resistance
  • CShort circuit 
  • DSlip
Answer / Hint Save Question Comment On Question
Correct Answer : (C)

Short circuit 

Explanation:

The power scale of circle diagram of an induction motor is determined from Short circuit  test data only.

20.In the circle diagram of an induction motor the diameter of the circle represents the

  • ARotor current
  • BLine voltage
  • COperating torque
  • DMaximum torque
Answer / Hint Save Question Comment On Question
Correct Answer : (A)

Rotor current

Explanation:

In the circle diagram of an induction motor the diameter of the circle represents the Rotor current.