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480 Important Steam Boilers, Engines, Nozzles And Turbines MCQ Question and Answer | PDF Free Download

Steam Boilers, Engines, Nozzles And Turbines MCQ Question and Answer | PDF Free Download

1.For maximum discharge through a chimney, the condition is that height of hot gas column producing the draught should be

  • AOne-half the height of chimney
  • BEqual to the height of chimney
  • CTwo times the height of chimney
  • DFour times the height of chimney
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Correct Answer : (B)

Equal to the height of chimney

Explanation:

2.The air pressure at the fuel bed is reduced below that of atmosphere by means of a fan placed at or near the bottom of the chimney to produce a draught. Such a draught is called

  • ANatural draught
  • BInduced draught
  • CForced draught
  • DBalanced draught
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Correct Answer : (B)

Induced draught

Explanation:

3.In cross compounding, the cylinders are arranged

  • ASide by side and each cylinder has common piston, connecting rod and crank
  • BSide by side and each cylinder has separate piston, connecting rod and crank
  • CAt 90° and each cylinder has common piston, connecting rod and crank
  • DAt 90° and each cylinder has separate piston, connecting rod and crank
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Correct Answer : (B)

Side by side and each cylinder has separate piston, connecting rod and crank

Explanation:

4.The reheat factor depends upon

  • AInitial pressure and superheat
  • BExit pressure
  • CTurbine stage efficiency
  • DAll of these
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Correct Answer : (D)

All of these

Explanation:

5.The Parsons' reaction turbine has

  • AOnly moving blades
  • BOnly fixed blades
  • CIdentical fixed and moving blades
  • DFixed and moving blades of different shape
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Correct Answer : (C)

Identical fixed and moving blades

Explanation:

6.Which is not correct statement about the function of furnace?

  • ATo provide proper conditions for continuous complete combustion
  • BMix fuel with air and ignite
  • CSeparate ash from coal
  • DMaintain heat supply to prepare and ignite the incoming fuel
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Correct Answer : (C)

Separate ash from coal

Explanation:

7.A nozzle is said to be a convergent nozzle

  • AWhen the cross-section of the nozzle increases continuously from entrance to exit
  • BWhen the cross-section of the nozzle decreases continuously from entrance to exit
  • CWhen the cross-section of the nozzle first decreases from entrance to throat and then increases from its throat to exit
  • DNone of the above
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Correct Answer : (B)

When the cross-section of the nozzle decreases continuously from entrance to exit

Explanation:

8.In an impulse reaction turbine, the pressure drops gradually and continuously over

  • AFixed blades
  • BMoving blades
  • CBoth fixed and moving blades
  • DNone of these
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Correct Answer : (C)

Both fixed and moving blades

Explanation:

9.Locomotive type' boiler is

  • AHorizontal multi-tubular water tube boiler
  • BWater wall enclosed furnace type
  • CVertical tubular fire tube type
  • DHorizontal multi-tubular fire tube type
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Correct Answer : (D)

Horizontal multi-tubular fire tube type

Explanation:

10.For the same diameter and thickness of tube, a water tube boiler compared to a fire tube boiler has

  • AMore heating surface
  • BLess heating surface
  • CEqual heating surface
  • DHeating surface depends on other parameters
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Correct Answer : (A)

More heating surface

Explanation:

11.There is always some steam left in the clearance space from the previous stroke. This steam left in the clearance space is called

  • AWet steam
  • BSaturated steam
  • CSuperheated steam
  • DCushion steam
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Correct Answer : (D)

Cushion steam

Explanation:

12.When steam after doing work in the cylinder passes into a condenser, the engine is said to be a

  • ASlow speed engine
  • BVertical steam engine
  • CCondensing steam engine
  • DNon-condensing steam engine
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Correct Answer : (C)

Condensing steam engine

Explanation:

13.Hard coke is used in

  • ACement industry
  • BThermal power plant
  • CBlast furnace
  • DDomestic use
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Correct Answer : (C)

Blast furnace

Explanation:

14.Degree of reaction is defined as the ratio of

  • AHeat drop in fixed blades to the heat drop in moving blades
  • BHeat drop in moving blades to the heat drop in fixed blades
  • CHeat drop in moving blades to the heat drop in fixed blades plus heat drop in moving blades
  • DHeat drop in fixed blades plus heat drop in moving blades to the heat drop in moving blades
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Correct Answer : (C)

Heat drop in moving blades to the heat drop in fixed blades plus heat drop in moving blades

Explanation:

15.Which of the following boilers is best suited to meet fluctuating demands?

  • ABabcock and Wilcox
  • BLocomotive
  • CLancashire
  • DCochran
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Correct Answer : (B)

Locomotive

Explanation:

16.The average value of diagram factor lies between

  • A0.2 to 0.5
  • B0.5 to 0.65
  • C0.65 to 0.9
  • D0.8 to 1.2
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Correct Answer : (C)

0.65 to 0.9

Explanation:

17.The value of diagram factor depends upon

  • AInitial conditions of steam
  • BBack pressure
  • CInitial pressure of steam
  • DAll of these
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Correct Answer : (D)

All of these

Explanation:

18.Desecration of feed water is carried out because it reduces

  • ACavitation of boiler feed pumps
  • BCorrosion caused by oxygen
  • CHeat transfer coefficient
  • DpH value of water
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Correct Answer : (B)

Corrosion caused by oxygen

Explanation:

19.The equivalent evaporation of a boiler is a measure to compare

  • AThe given boiler with the model
  • BThe two different boilers of the same make
  • CTwo different makes of boilers operating under the same operating conditions
  • DAny type of boilers operating under any conditions
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Correct Answer : (D)

Any type of boilers operating under any conditions

Explanation:

20.The flow of steam is supersonic

  • AAt the entrance to the nozzle
  • BAt the throat of the nozzle
  • CIn the convergent portion of the nozzle
  • DIn the divergent portion of the nozzle
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Correct Answer : (D)

In the divergent portion of the nozzle

Explanation: