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300 Important Engineering Mechanics MCQ Question and Answer | PDF Free Download

Engineering Mechanics MCQ Question and Answer PDF Free Download

1.The centre of gravity of a right circular solid cone is at a distance of _________ from its base, measured along the vertical axis.(where h = Height of a right circular solid cone.)

  • Ah/2
  • Bh/3
  • Ch/4
  • Dh/6
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Correct Answer : (C)

h/4

Explanation:

2.The centre of percussion is below the centre of gravity of the body and is at a distance equal to

  • Ah/kG
  • Bh2/kG
  • CkG2/h
  • Dh × kG
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Correct Answer : (C)

kG2/h

Explanation:

3.Moment of inertia of a triangular section of base (b) and height (h) about an axis through its base, is

  • ABh3/4
  • BBh3/8
  • CBh3/12
  • DBh3/36
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Correct Answer : (C)

Bh3/12

Explanation:

4.The periodic time (T) is given by (where, ω = Angular velocity of particle in rad/s.)

  • Aω/2π
  • B2π/ω
  • C2π × ω
  • Dπ/ω
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Correct Answer : (B)

2π/ω

Explanation:

5.Moment of inertia of a triangular section of base (b) and height (h) about an axis passing through its vertex and parallel to the base, is __________ than that passing through its C.G. and parallel to the base.

  • ANine times
  • BSix times
  • CFour times
  • DTwo times
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Correct Answer : (A)

Nine times

Explanation:

6.Which of the following do not have identical dimensions?

  • AMomentum and impulse
  • BTorque and energy
  • CTorque and work
  • DMoment of a force and angular momentum
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Correct Answer : (D)

Moment of a force and angular momentum

Explanation:

7.Coplanar non-concurrent forces are those forces which __________ at one point, but their lines of action lie on the same plane.

  • AMeet
  • BDo not meet
  • CEither ‘A’ or ‘B’
  • DNone of these
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Correct Answer : (B)

Do not meet

Explanation:

8.A trolley wire weighs 1.2 kg per meter length. The ends of the wire are attached to two poles 20 meters apart. If the horizontal tension is 1500 kg find the dip in the middle of the span

  • A2.5 cm
  • B3.0 cm
  • C4.0 cm
  • D5. 0 cm
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Correct Answer : (C)

4.0 cm

Explanation:

9.In determining stresses in frames by methods of sections, the frame is divided into two parts by an imaginary section drawn in such a way as not to cut more than

  • ATwo members with unknown forces of the frame
  • BThree members with unknown forces of the frame
  • CFour members with unknown forces of the frame
  • DThree members with known forces of the frame
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Correct Answer : (B)

Three members with unknown forces of the frame

Explanation:

10.In ideal machines

  • AMechanical advantage is greater than velocity ratio
  • BMechanical advantage is equal to velocity ratio
  • CMechanical advantage is less than velocity ratio
  • DMechanical advantage is unity
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Correct Answer : (B)

Mechanical advantage is equal to velocity ratio

Explanation:

11.The Forces are called coplanar when all of them acting on body lie in

  • AOne point
  • BOne plane
  • CDifferent planes
  • DPerpendicular planes
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Correct Answer : (B)

One plane

Explanation:

12.The moment of inertia of a solid cylinder of mass 'm', radius 'r' and length 'l' about the longitudinal axis or polar axis is

  • Amr²/2
  • Bmr²/4
  • Cmr²/6
  • Dmr²/8
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Correct Answer : (A)

mr²/2

Explanation:

13.A lead ball with a certain velocity is made to strike a wall, it falls down, but rubber ball of same mass and with same velocity strikes the same wall, it rebounds. Select the correct reason from the following:

  • ABoth the balls undergo an equal change in momentum
  • BThe change in momentum suffered by rubber ball is more than the lead ball
  • CThe change in momentum suffered by rubber ball is less than the lead ball
  • DNone of the above
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Correct Answer : (B)

The change in momentum suffered by rubber ball is more than the lead ball

Explanation:

14.The coefficient of friction depends on

  • AArea of contact
  • BShape of surfaces
  • CStrength of surfaces
  • DNature of surface
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Correct Answer : (D)

Nature of surface

Explanation:

15.Dynamic friction as compared to static friction is

  • ASame
  • BMore
  • CLess
  • DMay be less of more depending on nature of surfaces and velocity
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Correct Answer : (C)

Less

Explanation:

16.The velocity ratio for the third system of pulleys is

  • An
  • B
  • C2n
  • D2n – 1
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Correct Answer : (D)

2n – 1

Explanation:

17.If n = number of members and y = number of joints, then for a perfect frame, n = ?

  • A1/2
  • B2/3
  • C3/2
  • D2/4
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Correct Answer : (B)

2/3

Explanation:

18.The angle of inclination of the plane at which the body begins to move down the plane, is called

  • AAngle of friction
  • BAngle of repose
  • CAngle of projection
  • DNone of these
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Correct Answer : (A)

Angle of friction

Explanation:

19.If ‘P’ is the force acting on the body, ‘m’ is the mass of the body and ‘a’ is the acceleration of the body, then according to Newton's second law of motion,

  • AP + m.a = 0
  • BP - m.a = 0
  • CP × m.a = 0
  • DP/m.a = 0
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Correct Answer : (B)

P - m.a = 0

Explanation:

20.Two non-collinear parallel equal forces acting in opposite direction

  • ABalance each other
  • BConstitute a moment
  • CConstitute a couple
  • DConstitute a moment of couple
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Correct Answer : (C)

Constitute a couple

Explanation: