Home » Mechanical Engineering » Mechanical Engineering MCQ » Steam Boilers, Engines, Nozzles And Turbines MCQ

480 Important Steam Boilers, Engines, Nozzles And Turbines MCQ Question and Answer | PDF Free Download

Steam Boilers, Engines, Nozzles And Turbines MCQ Question and Answer | PDF Free Download

1.The device attached to the steam chest for preventing explosions due to excessive internal pressure of steam is called

  • ASafety valve
  • BWater level indicator
  • CPressure gauge
  • DFusible plug
Answer / Hint Save Question Comment On Question
Correct Answer : (A)

Safety valve

Explanation:

2.The condition of steam in boiler drum is always

  • ADry
  • BWet
  • CSaturated
  • DSupersaturated
Answer / Hint Save Question Comment On Question
Correct Answer : (B)

Wet

Explanation:

3.In a steam condenser, the partial pressure of steam and air are 0.06 bar and 0.007 bar respectively. The condenser pressure is

  • A0.007 bar
  • B0.053 bar
  • C0.06 bar
  • D0.067 bar
Answer / Hint Save Question Comment On Question
Correct Answer : (D)

0.067 bar

Explanation:

4.The actual vacuum in a condenser is equal to

  • ABarometric pressure + actual pressure
  • BBarometric pressure - actual pressure
  • CGauge pressure + atmospheric pressure
  • DGauge pressure - atmospheric pressure
Answer / Hint Save Question Comment On Question
Correct Answer : (B)

Barometric pressure - actual pressure

Explanation:

5.If partial pressure of air and steam be ‘pa’ and ‘ps’ respectively in a condenser, then according to Dalton's law, the pressure in condenser is equal to

  • Aps – pa
  • Bpa – ps
  • Cpa + ps
  • DNone of these
Answer / Hint Save Question Comment On Question
Correct Answer : (C)

pa + ps

Explanation:

6.Spontaneous combustion is a phenomenon in which

  • AAll the fuel burns instantaneously producing high energy release
  • BFuel burns with less air
  • CCoal bursts into flame without any external ignition source but by itself due to gradual increase in temperature as a result of heat released by combination of oxygen with coal
  • DExplosion in furnace
Answer / Hint Save Question Comment On Question
Correct Answer : (C)

Coal bursts into flame without any external ignition source but by itself due to gradual increase in temperature as a result of heat released by combination of oxygen with coal

Explanation:

7.In fire tube boilers

  • AWater passes through the tubes which are surrounded by flames and hot gases
  • BThe flames and hot gases pass through the tubes which are surrounded by water
  • CForced circulation takes place
  • DNone of these
Answer / Hint Save Question Comment On Question
Correct Answer : (B)

The flames and hot gases pass through the tubes which are surrounded by water

Explanation:

8.Pick up the wrong statement about water tube boiler in comparison to fire tube boilers

  • AFormer occupies less space for same power
  • BRate of steam flow is more in former case
  • CFormer is used for high installed capacity
  • DChances of explosion are less in former case
Answer / Hint Save Question Comment On Question
Correct Answer : (D)

Chances of explosion are less in former case

Explanation:

9.Which of the following is a fire tube boiler?

  • ALocomotive boiler
  • BBabcock and Wilcox boiler
  • CStirling boiler
  • DAll of the above
Answer / Hint Save Question Comment On Question
Correct Answer : (A)

Locomotive boiler

Explanation:

10.Which of the following is a fire tube boiler?

  • ALancashire boiler
  • BBabcock and Wilcox boiler
  • CYarrow boiler
  • DNone of these
Answer / Hint Save Question Comment On Question
Correct Answer : (A)

Lancashire boiler

Explanation:

11.For the same diameter and thickness of tube, a water tube boiler has ________ heating surface as compared to fire tube boiler.

  • AMore
  • BLess
  • CEqual
  • DNone of these
Answer / Hint Save Question Comment On Question
Correct Answer : (A)

More

Explanation:

12.A device used to increase the temperature of saturated steam without raising its pressure, is called

  • ABlow off cock
  • BFusible plug
  • CSuperheater
  • DStop valve
Answer / Hint Save Question Comment On Question
Correct Answer : (C)

Superheater

Explanation:

13.For a Parson's reaction turbine, if α₁ and α₂ are fixed blade angles at inlet and exit respectively and β₁ and β₂ are the moving blade angles at entrance and exit respectively, then

  • Aα₁ = α₂ and β₁ = β₂
  • Bα₁ = β₁ and α₂= β₂
  • Cα₁ < β₁ and α₂ > β₂
  • Dα₁ = β₂ and β₁ = α₂
Answer / Hint Save Question
Correct Answer : (B)

α₁ = β₁ and α₂= β₂

Explanation:

14.Pick up wrong statement about desired properties of a good fuel

  • AHigh calorific value
  • BProduce minimum smoke and gases
  • CEase in storing
  • DHigh ignition point
Answer / Hint Save Question Comment On Question
Correct Answer : (D)

High ignition point

Explanation:

15.Lancashire boiler has __________ internal flue tubes.

  • AOne
  • BTwo
  • CThree
  • DFour
Answer / Hint Save Question Comment On Question
Correct Answer : (B)

Two

Explanation:

16.The ratio of the temperature rise of cooling water to the vacuum temperature minus inlet cooling water temperature is called

  • ACondenser efficiency
  • BVacuum efficiency
  • CNozzle efficiency
  • DBoiler efficiency
Answer / Hint Save Question Comment On Question
Correct Answer : (A)

Condenser efficiency

Explanation:

17.The maximum discharge through a chimney occurs when the height of chimney is

  • AInfinitely long
  • BAround 200 meters
  • CEqual to the height of the hot gas column producing draught
  • DOutside temperature is very low
Answer / Hint Save Question Comment On Question
Correct Answer : (C)

Equal to the height of the hot gas column producing draught

Explanation:

18.The effect of friction on the flow of steam through a nozzle is to

  • ADecrease the mass flow rate and to increase the wetness of steam
  • BIncrease the mass flow rate and to increase the exit temperature
  • CDecrease the mass flow rate and to decrease the wetness of steam
  • DIncrease the exit temperature without any effect on mass flow rate
Answer / Hint Save Question Comment On Question
Correct Answer : (C)

Decrease the mass flow rate and to decrease the wetness of steam

Explanation:

19.The pressure velocity compounded impulse turbine allows a bigger pressure drop and hence __________ numbers of stages are required.

  • AMore
  • BLess
  • CEqual
  • DNone of thes
Answer / Hint Save Question
Correct Answer : (B)

Less

Explanation:

20.The draught produced by a steam jet issuing from a nozzle placed in the ash-pit under the fire grate of the furnace is called

  • AInduced steam jet draught
  • BChimney draught
  • CForced steam jet draught
  • DNone of these
Answer / Hint Save Question Comment On Question
Correct Answer : (C)

Forced steam jet draught

Explanation: