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480 Important Steam Boilers, Engines, Nozzles And Turbines MCQ Question and Answer | PDF Free Download

Steam Boilers, Engines, Nozzles And Turbines MCQ Question and Answer | PDF Free Download

1.Alkaline pyrogallate is used in Orsat's apparatus for absorption of

  • ACO₂
  • BCO
  • CO₂
  • DN₂
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Correct Answer : (C)

O₂

Explanation:

2.An economiser is installed in a boiler primarily to

  • ASuperheat the steam
  • BReduce fuel consumption
  • CIncrease steam pressure
  • DAll of these
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Correct Answer : (B)

Reduce fuel consumption

Explanation:

3.The selection of type and size of a steam boiler depends upon

  • AThe power required and working pressure
  • BThe geographical position of the power house
  • CThe fuel and water available
  • DAll of the above
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Correct Answer : (D)

All of the above

Explanation:

4.Which of the following are boiler accessories?

  • AEconomizer
  • BSuperheater
  • CBoth (A) and (B)
  • DNone of these
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Correct Answer : (C)

Both (A) and (B)

Explanation:

5.In designing air preheaters, the important design consideration is that

  • AApproach temperature should be as low as possible
  • BHandling and maintenance should be easier
  • CHeat transfer area should be optimum
  • DStack gases should not be cooled to the dew point
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Correct Answer : (D)

Stack gases should not be cooled to the dew point

Explanation:

6.In locomotives, the draught is produced by

  • AChimney
  • BInduced draft fan
  • CBoth combined (A) and (B)
  • DSteam jet draught
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Correct Answer : (D)

Steam jet draught

Explanation:

7.Locomotive boiler is of the following type

  • AMulti tubular
  • BHorizontal
  • CInternally fired
  • DAll of the above
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Correct Answer : (D)

All of the above

Explanation:

8.The diameter of flue tube in a Cornish boiler is _________ that of the shell.

  • AOne-fourth
  • BOne-third
  • CTwo-fifth
  • DThree-fifth
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Correct Answer : (D)

Three-fifth

Explanation:

9.The diameter of internal flue tubes of a Lancashire boiler is about _________ that of its shell.

  • AOne-fourth
  • BOne-third
  • CTwo-fifth
  • DOne-half
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Correct Answer : (C)

Two-fifth

Explanation:

10.The cylindrical shell of a Lancashire boiler has diameter from

  • A1 to 2 m
  • B1.25 to 2.25 m
  • C1.5 to 2.5 m
  • D1.75 to 2.75 m
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Correct Answer : (D)

1.75 to 2.75 m

Explanation:

11.When the speed of the crankshaft is between 100 r.p.m. and 250 r.p.m., the engine said to be a

  • ASlow speed engine
  • BMedium speed steam engine
  • CHigh speed steam engine
  • DNone of these
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Correct Answer : (B)

Medium speed steam engine

Explanation:

12.For the same length of stroke and speed of crankshaft, the piston speed for a double acting steam engine is _________ the piston speed of single acting steam engine.

  • AEqual to
  • BTwice
  • CThree times
  • DFour times
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Correct Answer : (B)

Twice

Explanation:

13.Steam turbines are used for

  • ALarge marine propulsion
  • BElectric power generation
  • CDirect drive of fans, compressors, pumps
  • DAll of these
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Correct Answer : (D)

All of these

Explanation:

14.Which of the following varieties of coals is mostly used in steam boilers?

  • ANon-coking bituminous coal
  • BBrown coal
  • CPeat
  • DNone of the above
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Correct Answer : (D)

None of the above

Explanation:

15.Presence of moisture in fuel oil would

  • AKeep the burner tips cool
  • BAid in proper combustion
  • CBecause sputtering, possibly extinguishing flame
  • DClean the nozzles
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Correct Answer : (C)

Because sputtering, possibly extinguishing flame

Explanation:

16.A fusible plug is fitted in small boilers in order to

  • AAvoid excessive build up of pressure
  • BAvoid explosion
  • CExtinguish fire if water level in the boiler falls below alarming limit
  • DControl steam dome
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Correct Answer : (C)

Extinguish fire if water level in the boiler falls below alarming limit

Explanation:

17.Lancashire boiler is of

  • AStationary fire tube type
  • BHorizontal type
  • CNatural circulation type
  • DAll of the above
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Correct Answer : (D)

All of the above

Explanation:

18.100% efficiency of a thermal cycle cannot be achieved because of

  • AFrictional losses
  • BIt is not possible to achieve 0°K temperature
  • CLeakage
  • DNon availability of ideal substance
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Correct Answer : (B)

It is not possible to achieve 0°K temperature

Explanation:

19.The latent heat of steam at pressures greater than atmospheric in comparison to latent heat at atmospheric pressure is

  • ALess
  • BMore
  • CEqual
  • DMay be less or more depending on temperature
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Correct Answer : (A)

Less

Explanation:

20.In water wall furnace, the heat is transferred to the water walls by

  • AConvection
  • BRadiation
  • CConduction
  • DRadiation and conduction
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Correct Answer : (B)

Radiation

Explanation: